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TITLE 25HEALTH SERVICES
PART 1DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES
CHAPTER 157EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE
SUBCHAPTER BEMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES PROVIDER LICENSES
RULE §157.11Requirements for an EMS Provider License

  (10) The department inspector will inform the provider's chief executive officer, designee, or person in charge at the time of the inspection, of the provider's right to an informal compliance group review, when there is disagreement with deficiencies cited by the inspector or investigator, that the provider was unable to resolve through submission of information to the inspector or additional information bearing on the deficiencies cited.

  (11) The department shall refer issues and complaints relating to the conduct or actions by licensed professionals to their appropriate licensing boards.

  (12) All initial applicants and their medical director shall be required to have an initial compliance survey by the department that evaluates all aspects of the applicant's proposed operations including clinical care components and an inspection of all vehicles prior to the issuance of a license.

  (13) At renewal, randomly, or in response to a complaint, the department may conduct an unannounced compliance survey that includes inspection of a provider's vehicles, operations and/or records to ensure compliance with this title at any time, including nights or weekends.

  (14) If a re-survey/inspection to ensure correction of a deficiency is conducted, the provider shall pay a nonrefundable fee of $30 per vehicle needing a re-inspection.

(s) Specialty Care Transports. A Specialty Care Transport is defined as the interfacility transfer by a department licensed EMS provider of a critically ill or injured patient requiring specialized interventions, monitoring and/or staffing. To qualify to function as a Specialty Care Transport the following minimum criteria shall be met:

  (1) Qualifying Interventions:

    (A) patients with one or more of the following IV infusions: vasopressors; vasoactive compounds; antiarrhythmics; fibrinolytics; tocolytics; blood or blood products and/or any other parenteral pharmaceutical unique to the patient's special health care needs; and

    (B) one or more of the following special monitors or procedures: mechanical ventilation; multiple monitors; cardiac balloon pump; external cardiac support (ventricular assist devices, etc); any other specialized device, vehicle or procedure unique to the patient's health care needs.

  (2) Equipment. All specialized equipment and supplies appropriate to the required interventions shall be available at the time of the transport.

  (3) Minimum Required Staffing. One currently certified EMT-Basic and one currently certified or licensed paramedic with the additional training as defined in paragraph (4) of this subsection; or, a currently certified EMT-Basic and a currently certified or licensed paramedic accompanied by at least one of the following: a Registered Nurse with special knowledge of the patient's care needs; a certified Respiratory Therapist; a licensed physician; or, any other licensed health care professional designated by the transferring physician.

  (4) Additional Required Education and Training for Certified/Licensed Paramedics: Evidence of successful completion of post-paramedic education, training and appropriate periodic skills verification in management of patients on ventilators, 12 lead EKG and/or other critical care monitoring devices, drug infusion pumps, and cardiac and/or other critical care medications, or any other specialized procedures or devices determined at the discretion of the EMS provider's medical director.

(t) For all initial applications and renewal applications, the department is authorized to collect subscription and convenience fees, in amounts determined by the Texas Online Authority, to recover costs associated with the initial application and renewal application processing through Texas Online.

(u) Complaint Investigations.

  (1) Upon request, all licensed EMS Providers shall make available for a patient or its legal guardian a written statement supplied by the department, identifying the department as the responsible agency for conducting EMS provider and EMS personnel complaint investigations. The statement shall inform persons that they may direct a complaint to the Department of State Health Services, EMS Compliance Group, by phone, or by email. The statement shall provide the most current contact information, including the appropriate department group, address, local and toll-free telephone number, and email address for filing a complaint.

  (2) The department evaluates all complaints made against EMS providers and/or EMS personnel. Any complaint submitted to the department shall be submitted by telephone, electronically, or in writing, using the department's current contact information for that purpose, as described in paragraph (1) of this subsection.

  (3) The department will document, evaluate and prioritize complaints and information received, based on the seriousness of the alleged violation and the level of risk to patients, personnel and/or the public.

    (A) Allegations determined to be within the department's regulatory jurisdiction relating to emergency medical services are authorized for investigation under this chapter. Complaints received that are outside the department's jurisdiction may be referred to another appropriate agency for response.

    (B) The investigation is conducted on-site, by telephone and/or through written correspondence.

  (4) The department conducts a prompt and thorough investigation of all reports or complaint allegations that may pose a threat of harm to the health and safety of patients or participants. Reports or complaints received by the department concerning alleged abuse, neglect and exploitation will be addressed in accordance with Human Resources Code, Chapter 48 and Family Code, §261.101(d).

  (5) The department evaluates complaint allegations that do not pose a significant risk of harm to patients. Based on the nature and severity of the alleged incident, the department determines whether to investigate the complaint directly or to require the provider to conduct an internal investigation and submit its findings and supporting evidence to the department.

    (A) The findings of an EMS provider's internal investigation will be reviewed by the department and may result in an additional investigation by the department, a request for a plan of correction to be completed by the provider in accordance with subsection (q) of this section (relating to inspections and investigations) and/or a proposal to take action against the provider under §157.16 of this title.

    (B) The EMS provider under investigation shall provide department staff access to all documents, evidence and individuals related to the alleged violation, including all evidence and documentation relating to any internal investigations.

  (6) Once an internal EMS provider investigation and/or department investigation is complete, the department reviews the evidence from the investigation to evaluate whether the evidence substantiates the complaint and what corrective action, if any, is needed.


Source Note: The provisions of this §157.11 adopted to be effective August 17, 2008, 33 TexReg 6395; amended to be effective August 10, 2014, 39 TexReg 5951; amended to be effective February 12, 2017, 42 TexReg 430; amended to be effective September 13, 2022, 47 TexReg 5484

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