(a) Resident bedrooms.
(1) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure a resident bedroom or living unit is not located on a floor
that is below finished ground level.
(2) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure bedroom usable floor space is not less than 100 square feet
for a bedroom housing one resident and not less than 80 square feet
per resident for a bedroom housing multiple residents, unless otherwise
permitted by paragraphs (3) and (4) of this subsection. Portions of
a bedroom that are less than 10 feet in the smallest dimension cannot
be included in the measurement of bedroom usable floor space, unless
approved by HHSC.
(3) A new large Type B assisted living facility containing
individual living units that include living space for the residents,
in addition to their bedroom, may reduce the bedroom usable floor
space for a bedroom housing multiple residents within a living unit
by up to 10 percent of the required bedroom usable floor space, as
long as the minimum dimensional criteria are maintained. A new large
Type B assisted living facility must not use this provision in conjunction
with the provision permitting the reduction of common social-diversional
areas or common dining areas found in subsection (g)(6) of this section.
(4) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
house no more than 50 percent of its licensed resident capacity in
bedrooms housing three or more residents. A bedroom must not house
more than four residents.
(b) Bedroom windows. A new large Type B assisted living
facility must ensure each bedroom has at least one operable window
with outside exposure and meeting the following requirements.
(1) The window sill must be no higher than 44 inches
above the floor.
(2) The window must be operable by a resident occupying
the bedroom, from the inside, without the use of tools or special
devices.
(3) The total area of all windows in a bedroom must
not be less than eight percent of the minimum bedroom usable floor
space required by subsection (a)(3) of this section.
(c) Bedroom furnishings. When a resident does not provide
their own furnishings, a new large Type B assisted living facility
must provide the following furnishings for each resident, which must
be maintained in good repair:
(1) a bed including a mattress;
(2) a chair;
(3) a table or dresser; and
(4) private clothes storage space, which must have
closable doors, and drawer space for clothing and personal belongings.
(d) Arrangement of resident living units or rooms.
(1) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure all resident rooms open on an exit, corridor, living area,
or public area.
(2) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure a resident room is arranged for convenient resident access
to dining and recreation areas.
(e) Staff area. A new large Type B assisted living
facility must provide a staff area on each floor of a new large Type
B assisted living facility and in each separate building containing
resident sleeping rooms. A new large Type B assisted living facility
must provide the following at each staff area:
(1) a desk or writing surface;
(2) a telephone; and
(3) a fire alarm control unit or a fire alarm annunciator
panel meeting the requirements of §553.245 of this division (relating
to Fire Protection Systems Requirements for a New Large Type B Assisted
Living Facility).
(f) Resident toilet and bathing facilities. A new large
Type B assisted living facility must ensure each resident bedroom
is served by a separate private toilet room, a connecting toilet room,
or a general toilet room.
(1) A new large Type B assisted living facility that
houses individuals of more than one gender must provide toilet rooms
for each gender, or individual single-occupant toilet rooms for use
by any gender.
(2) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure a general toilet room or bathing room is accessible from a
corridor or public space.
(3) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure resident toilet and bathing facilities comply with the requirements
for resident-use plumbing fixtures according to §553.247 of this
division (relating to Mechanical Requirements for a New Large Type
B Assisted Living Facility).
(g) Resident living areas.
(1) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
provide, in a common area of the facility, social-diversional spaces
with appropriate furniture. Examples of social-diversional spaces
include living rooms, day rooms, lounges, dens, game rooms, and sunrooms.
(A) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
provide a social-diversional space with a minimum area of 120 square
feet in at least one space within a common area of the facility, regardless
of number of residents or other provisions of this section permitting
a reduction in the total minimum social-diversional space.
(B) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure a social-diversional space has one or more exterior windows
providing a view of the outside.
(C) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure the total space for social-diversional areas is provided on
a sliding scale according to the following table. No space smaller
than 120 square feet in area can be counted toward meeting this requirement.
Attached Graphic
(2) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
provide a dining area with appropriate furniture.
(A) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
provide a dining space with a minimum area of 120 square feet in at
least one space within a common area of the facility, regardless of
number of residents or other provisions of this section permitting
a reduction in the total minimum dining space.
(B) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure a dining space has one or more exterior windows providing a
view of the outside.
(C) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure a dining area is accessible from resident living units or bedrooms
via a covered path.
(D) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure the total space for dining areas is provided on a sliding scale
according to the following table. No space smaller than 120 square
feet in area can be counted toward meeting this requirement.
Attached Graphic
(3) A new large Type B assisted living facility may
provide a total living and dining area combined in a single or interconnecting
space where the minimum area of the combined space is at least 240
square feet.
(4) For calculation purposes, where a means of egress
passes through a living or dining area, a new large Type B assisted
living facility must deduct a pathway, equal to the minimum corridor
width according to §553.243 of this division (relating to Means
of Egress Requirements for a New Large Type B Assisted Living Facility),
from the measured area of the space.
(5) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
ensure a means of egress through a resident living or dining area
is kept clear of obstructions, except as permitted by NFPA 101.
(6) Subject to the limitations of paragraphs (1)(A)
and (2)(A) of this subsection and subparagraphs (A) and (B) of this
paragraph, a new large Type B assisted living facility containing
individual living units may reduce the minimum square footage required
by paragraphs (1)(C) and (2)(D) of this subsection for total common
social-diversional or common dining areas, respectively, by including
up to 10 percent of the individual living unit area in the calculation
of the total social-diversional area or total dining area.
(A) The individual living unit area contributed toward
total social-diversional space or total dining space must not be counted
more than once per living unit but may be split between social-diversional
and dining space calculations.
(B) A new large Type B assisted living facility must
not utilize both this paragraph and subsection (a)(3) of this section
to reduce both the minimum square footage otherwise required for its
common social-diversional or dining areas and the minimum square footage
of usable floor space otherwise required in bedrooms housing multiple
residents within a living unit.
(h) Storage areas. A new large Type B assisted living
facility must provide sufficient separate storage spaces or areas
for at least:
(1) administrative records, office supplies, and other
storage needs related to administration;
(2) medications and medical supplies;
(3) equipment supplied by the facility for resident
needs, including wheelchairs, walkers, beds, and mattresses;
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