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TITLE 19EDUCATION
PART 2TEXAS EDUCATION AGENCY
CHAPTER 130TEXAS ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS FOR CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION
SUBCHAPTER BARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION
RULE §130.42Principles of Architecture (One Credit), Adopted 2015

    (F) use electronic devices to share files and documents;

    (G) access electronic devices for attachments;

    (H) attach documents to electronic messages; and

    (I) save electronic messages and attachments.

  (14) The student uses writing and publishing applications. The student is expected to:

    (A) prepare simple documents and other business communications;

    (B) retrieve existing documents;

    (C) create documents such as letters, memos, and reports using existing forms and templates;

    (D) safeguard documents using name and save functions;

    (E) format text using basic formatting functions; and

    (F) employ word processing utility tools such as spell check, grammar check, and thesaurus.

  (15) The student uses spreadsheet applications. The student is expected to:

    (A) create, retrieve, edit, save, and print spreadsheets;

    (B) perform calculations and analysis on data;

    (C) group worksheets;

    (D) create charts and graphs from a spreadsheet;

    (E) perform calculations using simple formulas; and

    (F) input and process data using spreadsheet functions.

  (16) The student uses database applications. The student is expected to:

    (A) manipulate data elements;

    (B) enter data using a form;

    (C) locate and replace data using search and replace functions; and

    (D) process data using database functions such as structure, format, attributes, and relationships.

  (17) The student uses collaborative applications. The student is expected to:

    (A) facilitate group work through management of shared schedules and contact information;

    (B) manage daily, weekly, and monthly schedules using an application; and

    (C) maintain a shared database of contact information.

  (18) The student complies with governmental regulations and applicable codes to establish a legal and safe environment. The student is expected to:

    (A) identify occupation-specific governmental regulations and national, state, and local building codes to establish appropriate regulations and codes;

    (B) comply with governmental regulations and building codes;

    (C) read and discuss information on Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and other safety regulations; and

    (D) read and discuss Safety Data Sheet (SDS) information to manage and dispose of hazardous materials.

  (19) The student examines all aspects of the built environment and systems to complete project planning. The student is expected to:

    (A) align and incorporate the built environment and its systems to complete the project;

    (B) label all systems on a set of construction documents;

    (C) discuss the interrelationship of the systems in the built environment; and

    (D) use a sequential method such as the critical path method so that work progresses efficiently.

  (20) The student applies industry standards and practices to ensure quality work. The student is expected to:

    (A) identify current industry standards and practices in order to incorporate quality into projects;

    (B) document how quality improves profitability;

    (C) report on issues that affect quality;

    (D) use industry standards and practices to enhance appreciation for quality workmanship; and

    (E) perform work that meets or exceeds the quality standards of the industry.

  (21) The student observes rules and regulations to comply with personal and occupational health and safety standards. The student is expected to:

    (A) follow appropriate safety standards to ensure a safe environment;

    (B) practice safety rules and regulations;

    (C) identify safety precautions and hazards to ensure a safe environment; and

    (D) use appropriate safety practices and equipment, including personal protective equipment.

  (22) The student works as an individual and as a team member to accomplish assignments. The student is expected to:

    (A) use human relations skills to work cooperatively with coworkers representing different cultures, genders, and backgrounds;

    (B) track team goals to contribute constructively and positively to the team;

    (C) match team members to appropriate activities;

    (D) manage skills to effectively accomplish assignments;

    (E) effectively use conflict-resolution skills with coworkers to maintain a smooth workflow; and

    (F) use mentoring skills to inspire and motivate others to achieve and enhance performance.

  (23) The student exhibits personal accountability, integrity, and responsibility to enhance confidence among coworkers. The student is expected to:

    (A) apply the professional and ethical standards of the industry to personal conduct;

    (B) practice professional and ethical standards;

    (C) maintain personal integrity;

    (D) promote personal and professional integrity in coworkers; and

    (E) recognize integrity in others.

  (24) The student reads regulations and contracts to ensure ethical and safety elements are observed. The student is expected to:

    (A) study regulations and codes to identify those applicable to the local area;

    (B) locate and implement regulations and codes applicable to tasks and projects;

    (C) comply with local, state, and federal agencies and model code-setting organizations;

    (D) recognize the definition of specialized words or phrases to fully understand documents and contracts;

    (E) use industry jargon or terminology appropriately;

    (F) use industry acronyms correctly;

    (G) use words with multiple meanings correctly in context; and

    (H) use ethical and legal standards to avoid conflicts of interest.

  (25) The student recognizes a positive work ethic to comply with employment requirements. The student is expected to:

    (A) exhibit behaviors showing reliability and dependability;

    (B) recognize appropriate dress for the work environment; and

    (C) recognize the required employment forms and documentation such as I-9, work visa, W-4, and licensures to meet employment requirements.

  (26) The student recognizes requirements for career advancement to plan for continuing education and training. The student is expected to:

    (A) identify opportunities for career advancement to formulate career goals;

    (B) identify a career ladder;

    (C) develop a career advancement plan;

    (D) review progress of a career advancement plan;

    (E) maintain positive interpersonal skills to enhance advancement potential;

    (F) explore education and training opportunities to acquire skills necessary for career advancement;

    (G) list postsecondary educational paths associated with the architecture and construction trades, including college, apprenticeship, and specialty trade schools;

    (H) explore costs associated with postsecondary education;

    (I) participate in professional development opportunities such as professional organizations and associations, trade shows, and seminars;

    (J) read professional journals, magazines, manufacturers' catalogs, industry publications, and Internet sites to keep current on industry trends; and

    (K) identify declining and emerging occupations, practices, and procedures.

  (27) The student examines the organization and structure of various segments of the industry to prepare for career advancement. The student is expected to:

    (A) recognize segments of the construction industry and show the relationships to specialty areas;

    (B) obtain necessary knowledge and skills to enhance employability;

    (C) research local and regional labor markets and job growth information to project potential for advancement;

    (D) identify sources of career information;

    (E) identify job opportunities for the trade;

    (F) identify organizations that offer career and job placement;

Cont'd...

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