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TITLE 37PUBLIC SAFETY AND CORRECTIONS
PART 6TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE
CHAPTER 163COMMUNITY JUSTICE ASSISTANCE DIVISION STANDARDS
RULE §163.39Residential Services

  (1) Compliance. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure that the facility's construction, maintenance, and operations complies with all applicable state, federal, and local laws, building codes, and regulations related to safety, sanitation, and health. Records of compliance inspections, audits, or written reports by internal and external sources shall be kept on file for examination and review by the TDCJ CJAD and other governmental agencies and authorities from program inception forward. The CSCD director and facility director shall promptly notify the TDCJ CJAD in writing of any circumstances wherein the facility or its operations do not maintain such compliance.

  (2) Water Supply. The CSCD director or designee shall ensure that the facility's potable water source and supply is sanitary and approved by an independent, qualified agency or individual in compliance with the applicable governmental laws and regulations.

  (3) Sanitation. The facility shall conform to the applicable sanitation and health regulations and codes.

  (4) Waste. The liquid and solid wastes related to the facility shall be collected, stored, and disposed of in accordance with a plan approved by the regulatory authority, agency, or department.

  (5) Physical Plant. The facility's buildings, including the improvements, fixtures, electric and heating, and air conditioning, shall conform to all applicable building codes of federal, state, and local laws, ordinances, regulations, and minimum guidelines established by the TDCJ CJAD for physical plants and facilities housing residents.

  (6) Fires. The facility, its furnishings, fire protection equipment, and alarm system shall comply with the regulations of the fire authority having jurisdiction. Fire drills are to be conducted at least quarterly. There shall be a written evacuation plan to be used in the event of a fire. The plan is to be certified by an independent qualified governmental agency or department or individual trained in the application of national and state fire safety codes. Such plan shall be reviewed annually, updated if necessary, and reissued to the local fire jurisdiction. The facility shall conduct fire inspections at least quarterly or at intervals approved by the fire authority having jurisdiction. Fire safety equipment located at the facility shall be tested as specified by the manufacturer or the fire authority, whichever is more frequent. An annual inspection of the facility shall be conducted by the fire authority having jurisdiction or other qualified person(s).

  (7) Emergency Plan. There shall be a written emergency plan for the facility and its operations, which includes an evacuation plan, to be used in the event of a major flood, storm, or other emergencies. This plan shall be reviewed annually and updated, if necessary. Evacuation drills shall be conducted at least three times yearly. Each shift at least yearly shall conduct an evacuation drill when the majority of residents are present. All facility personnel shall be trained in the implementation of the written emergency plan. The evacuation plan shall specify preferred evacuation routes, subsequent dispositions, temporary housing of residents, and provisions for access to medical care or hospital transportation for injured residents and staff. The facility's emergency plan shall be distributed to local authorities such as law enforcement, state police, and civil defense to keep them informed of their roles in the event of an emergency. The emergency plan shall include the following:

    (A) Location of buildings and room floor plans;

    (B) Use of exit signs and directional arrows that are easily seen and read; and

    (C) Location(s) of publicly posted plan.

(d) Separate Offender Housing. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure that a facility that is part of or attached to a detention facility or a correctional institution shall house CCF residents separately from the offenders incarcerated in the detention facility. At no time shall the CCF residents be co-mingled with these incarcerated offenders.

(e) Program and Service Areas.

  (1) Space and Furnishings. The facility shall have space and furnishings to accommodate activities such as group meetings, private counseling, classroom activities, visitation, and recreation.

  (2) Housekeeping and Maintenance. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure the facility is clean and in good repair, and housekeeping and maintenance plan is in effect.

  (3) Other Physical Environment and Facilities Issues. In each facility:

    (A) Space shall be provided for janitor closets which are equipped with cleaning implements;

    (B) There shall be storage areas in the facility for clothing, bedding, and cleaning supplies;

    (C) There shall be clean, usable bedding, linens, and towels for new residents with provision for exchange or laundering on at least a weekly basis;

    (D) On an emergency or indigent basis, the facility shall provide personal hygiene articles;

    (E) There shall be adequate control of vermin and pests;

    (F) There shall be timely trash and garbage removal; and

    (G) Sanitation and safety inspections of all internal and external areas and equipment shall be performed and documented on a routine basis to protect the health and safety of all residents, staff, and visitors.

(f) Supervision.

  (1) Operations Manual. An operations manual shall be prepared for and used by each CCF which shall contain information and specify procedures and policies for resident census, contraband, supervision, physical plant inspection, and emergency procedures, including detailed implementation instructions. The operations manual shall be accessible to all employees and volunteers. The operations manual shall include, at a minimum, the matters set forth in the Guidelines for the Policies and Procedures of the TDCJ CJAD Funded Residential Facilities. The operations manual shall be submitted to the TDCJ CJAD director for review and approval. The manual shall be approved by the TDCJ CJAD director at least 60 days prior to the acceptance of any residents into the facility. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure that the operations manual is reviewed at least every two years, and new or revised policies and procedures are made available, including all changes, to designated staff and volunteers prior to implementation. This manual shall be submitted to the TDCJ CJAD upon request or for auditing purposes.

  (2) Staffing Availability. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure that the facility has the staff needed to provide coverage of designated security posts, surveillance of residents, and to perform ancillary functions. The facility shall have at least one staff member on duty that is the same gender as the resident population.

  (3) Activity Log. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure that CCF staff maintain an activity log and prepare shift reports that record, at a minimum, emergency situations, unusual situations and incidents, and all absences of residents from a facility.

  (4) Use of Force. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure that a CCF has written policies, procedures, and practices that restrict the use of physical force to instances of self-protection, protection of residents or others, or prevention of property damage. In no event shall the use of physical force against a resident be justifiable as punishment. A written report shall be prepared following all uses of force, and promptly submitted to the CSCD director and facility director for review and follow-up. The application of restraining devices, aerosol sprays, and chemical agents shall only be accomplished by an individual who is properly trained in the use of such devices and only in an emergency situation for self-protection, protection of others, or other circumstances as described previously.

  (5) Use of Firearms. The CSCD director and facility director shall ensure that the possession of firearms by staff is banned and the use of firearms is prohibited in or on facility property except in the execution of official duties by certified peace officers or other duly licensed law enforcement personnel.

  (6) Access to Facility. The facility shall be secured to prevent unrestricted access by the general public or others without proper authorization.

  (7) Control of Contraband and Searches. All facilities shall incorporate into the facility operations manual a list of authorized items offenders are allowed to possess while a resident of the facility. All incoming residents shall receive a copy of this list during the intake or orientation process, along with a written explanation of the provisions of Texas Penal Code §38.114, which states that any resident found to possess any item not provided by, or authorized by the facility director, or any item authorized or provided by the facility that has been altered to accommodate a use other than the originally intended use, may be charged with a Class C misdemeanor. Any employee or volunteer who provides contraband to a Cont'd...

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