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TITLE 25HEALTH SERVICES
PART 1DEPARTMENT OF STATE HEALTH SERVICES
CHAPTER 157EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE
SUBCHAPTER AEMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES - PART A
RULE §157.2Definitions

    (F) licensed paramedic.

  (34) Emergency medical services (EMS) provider - A person who uses, operates or maintains EMS vehicles and EMS personnel to provide EMS. See §157.11 of this title regarding fee exemption.

  (35) Emergency medical services (EMS) volunteer provider - An EMS provider that has at least 75% of the total personnel as volunteers and is a nonprofit organization. See §157.11 of this title regarding fee exemption.

  (36) Emergency medical services (EMS) volunteer - EMS personnel who provide emergency prehospital or interfacility care in affiliation with a licensed EMS provider or a registered First Responder organization without remuneration, except for reimbursement for expenses.

  (37) Emergency medical technician (EMT) - An individual who is certified by the department as minimally proficient to perform emergency prehospital care that is necessary for basic life support and that includes the control of hemorrhaging and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

  (38) Emergency medical technician-paramedic (EMT-P) - An individual who is certified by the department as minimally proficient to provide emergency prehospital or interfacility care in health care facility's emergency or urgent care clinical setting, including a hospital emergency room and a freestanding emergency medical care facility by providing advanced life support that includes initiation and maintenance under medical supervision of certain procedures, including intravenous therapy, endotracheal or esophageal intubation or both, electrical cardiac defibrillation or cardioversion, and drug therapy.

  (39) Emergency medical services vehicle -

    (A) basic life support (BLS) vehicle;

    (B) advanced life support (ALS) vehicle;

    (C) mobile intensive care unit (MICU);

    (D) MICU rotor wing and MICU fixed wing air medical vehicles; or

    (E) specialized emergency medical service vehicle.

  (40) Emergency Medical Task Force (EMTF) - A unit specially organized to provide coordinated emergency medical response operation systems during large scale EMS incidents.

  (41) Emergency prehospital care - Care provided to the sick and injured within a health care facility's emergency or urgent care clinical setting, including a hospital emergency room and a freestanding emergency medical care facility, before or during transportation to a medical facility, including any necessary stabilization of the sick or injured in connection with that transportation.

  (42) Facility triage - The process of assigning patients to an appropriate trauma facility based on injury severity and facility availability.

  (43) Fixed location - The address as it appears on the initial and/or renewal EMS provider license application in which the patient care records and administrative offices will be located.

  (44) General trauma facility - A hospital designated by the department as having met the criteria for a Level III and Level IV trauma facility as described in §157.125 of this title. General trauma facilities provide resuscitation, stabilization, and assessment of injury victims and either provide treatment or arrange for appropriate transfer to a higher level trauma facility, provide ongoing educational opportunities in trauma related topics for health care professionals and the public, and implement targeted injury prevention programs.

  (45) Governmental entity - A county, a city or town, a school district, or a special district or authority created in accordance with the Texas Constitution, including a rural fire prevention district, an emergency services district, a water district, a municipal utility district, and a hospital district.

  (46) Health care entity - A first responder, EMS provider, physician, nurse, hospital, designated trauma facility, or a rehabilitation program.

  (47) Inactive EMS provider status - The period when a licensed EMS provider is not able to respond or response ready to an emergency or non-emergency medical dispatch.

  (48) Industrial ambulance - Any vehicle owned and operated by an industrial facility as defined in the Texas Transportation Code, §541.201, and used for initial transport or transfer of company employees who become urgently ill or injured on company premises to an appropriate medical facility.

  (49) Interfacility care - Care provided while transporting a patient between medical facilities.

  (50) Lead trauma facility - A trauma facility which usually offers the highest level of trauma care in a given trauma service area, and which includes receipt of major and severe trauma patients transferred from lower level trauma facilities. It also includes on-going support of the regional advisory council and the provision of regional outreach, prevention, and trauma educational activities to all trauma care providers in the trauma service area regardless of health care system affiliation.

  (51) Legal entity name - The name of the lawful or legally standing association, corporation, partnership, proprietorship, trust, or individual. Has legal capacity to:

    (A) enter into agreements or contracts;

    (B) assume obligations;

    (C) incur and pay debts;

    (D) sue and be sued in its own right; and

    (E) to be accountable for illegal activities.

  (52) Licensee - A person who holds a current paramedic license from the Texas Department of State Health Services (department) or a person who uses, maintains or operates EMS vehicles and EMS personnel to provide EMS and who holds an EMS provider license from the department.

  (53) Major trauma facility - A hospital designated by the department as having met the criteria for a Level II trauma facility as described in §157.125 of this title. Major trauma facilities provide similar services to the Level I trauma facility although research and some medical specialty areas are not required for Level II facilities, provide ongoing educational opportunities in trauma related topics for health care professionals and the public, and implement targeted injury prevention programs.

  (54) Major trauma patient - A person with injuries, or potential injuries, severe enough to benefit from treatment at a trauma facility. These patients may or may not present with alterations in vital signs or level of consciousness or obvious significant injuries (see severe trauma patient), but have been involved in an incident which results in a high index of suspicion for significant injury and/or disability. Co-morbid factors such as age and/or the presence of significant medical problems should also be considered. These patients should initiate a system's or health care entity's trauma response, including prehospital triage to a designated trauma facility. For performance improvement purposes, these patients are also identified retrospectively by an injury severity score of 9 or above.

  (55) Medical control - The supervision of prehospital emergency medical service providers by a licensed physician. This encompasses on-line (direct voice contact) and off-line (written protocol and procedural review).

  (56) Medical Director - The licensed physician who provides medical supervision to the EMS personnel of a licensed EMS provider or a recognized First Responder Organization under the terms of the Medical Practices Act (Occupations Code, Chapters 151 - 165 and rules promulgated by the Texas Medical Board. Also may be referred to as off-line medical control.

  (57) Medical oversight - The assistance and management given to health care providers and/or entities involved in regional EMS/trauma systems planning by a physician or group of physicians designated to provide technical assistance.

  (58) Medical supervision - Direction given to emergency medical services personnel by a licensed physician under the terms of the Medical Practice Act, (Occupations Code, Chapters 151 - 165) and rules promulgated by the Texas Medical Board pursuant to the terms of the Medical Practice Act.

  (59) Mobile intensive care unit (MICU) - A vehicle that is designed for transporting the sick or injured and that meets the requirements of the advanced life support vehicle and which has sufficient equipment and supplies to provide cardiac monitoring, defibrillation, cardioversion, drug therapy, and two-way communication with at least one paramedic on the vehicle when providing EMS.

  (60) Off-line medical direction - The licensed physician who provides approved protocols and medical supervision to the EMS personnel of a licensed EMS provider under the terms of the Medical Practices Act (Occupations Code, Chapters 151 - 165) and a rules promulgated by the Texas Medical Board (22 Texas Administrative Code, §197.3).

  (61) Online course - A directed learning process, comprised of educational information (articles, videos, images, web links), communication (messaging, discussion forums) with a process and some way to measure students' knowledge.

Cont'd...

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