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TITLE 34PUBLIC FINANCE
PART 1COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
CHAPTER 3TAX ADMINISTRATION
SUBCHAPTER OSTATE AND LOCAL SALES AND USE TAXES
RULE §3.295Natural Gas and Electricity

  (3) If an exemption certificate is fully completed with all information required by this section and bears an original seal of a registered engineer or is attached to a signed statement with an original signature from the owner of the business and a person with an engineering degree from an accredited engineering college, as required by subsection (g) of this section, the utility company is not required to make any additional inquiry before honoring the exemption request.

  (4) The exemption is valid only as long as the person continues to use natural gas and electricity predominantly for exempt purposes. If the use of the natural gas or electricity changes so that the predominant use becomes taxable, it is the person's responsibility to notify the utility company in writing that the exemption is no longer valid.

  (5) A person who uses natural gas or electricity solely in a single-family residence is not required to furnish an exemption certificate.

  (6) A person whose use of natural gas and electricity is in multifamily apartment complexes, housing complexes, nursing homes, or other residential buildings may be required to issue an exemption certificate if one is necessary for the utility company to distinguish exempt residential use from taxable use.

  (7) A multifamily residential property may issue a blanket exemption certificate for vacant apartments that will be occupied as residences and billed under the property's corporate name or the name of the property owner, if at least one unit in the property is occupied for residential use.

  (8) A person who claims an exemption for natural gas or electricity used for agricultural or timber operations must provide an exemption certificate to its utility provider that contains the person's Texas Agriculture and Timber Registration Number issued by the comptroller and the expiration date.

  (9) A qualifying owner, qualifying operator, or qualifying occupant of a qualifying data center or a qualifying large data center project who claims an exemption for natural gas or electricity used for a qualifying data center or used for a qualifying large data center must provide an exemption certificate that contains the Qualifying Data Center or Qualifying Large Data Center Project Registration Number and the Qualifying Owner, Qualifying Operator, or Qualifying Occupant Registration Number issued by the comptroller to its utility provider.

(i) Transportation of a material extracted from the earth.

  (1) Sales or use tax is not due on natural gas or electricity used to transport a material or its components extracted from the earth. Examples of materials or components extracted from the earth would be oil, natural gas, coal or coal slurry, crushed stone, sand and gravel, and water.

  (2) Sales or use tax is due on natural gas or electricity used to transport products that have been manufactured from a material extracted from the earth. Products which were manufactured from a material extracted from the earth include substances which do not exist in nature or are not components of crude oil, natural gas, coal, or other minerals extracted from the earth.

  (3) For purposes of this section, a material is not considered to be manufactured when an additive is combined with the material for ancillary reasons, for example, when odorant is added to natural gas.

(j) Pipeline safety fees. Sales or use tax is not due on any surcharge for pipeline safety fees added to the existing rates of each investor-owned and municipally owned natural gas distribution company and each natural gas master meter operator pursuant to Texas Utilities Code, §121.211 (Pipeline Safety and Regulatory Fees).

(k) Natural gas and electricity purchased by lessors of nonresidential real property.

  (1) A lessor of nonresidential real property that purchases natural gas or electricity directly from a utility provider is the consumer of the natural gas or electricity, and is making a taxable use of that natural gas or electricity, unless the lessor is otherwise exempt from sales and use tax. See §3.322 of this title (relating to Exempt Organizations). A utility provider may not make a tax-exempt sale for resale to the lessor of the nonresidential real property.

  (2) A lessor of nonresidential real property may not claim an exemption for the purchase of the natural gas or electricity based on a lessee's exempt status or a lessee's use of the natural gas or electricity.


Source Note: The provisions of this §3.295 adopted to be effective January 1, 1976; amended to be effective October 25, 1978, 3 TexReg 3571; amended to be effective November 26, 1984, 9 TexReg 5836; amended to be effective February 9, 1987, 12 TexReg 311; amended to be effective February 1, 1988, 13 TexReg 348; amended to be effective January 1, 1990, 14 TexReg 6675; amended to be effective June 25, 1991, 16 TexReg 3195; amended to be effective March 7, 1996, 21 TexReg 1583; amended to be effective September 20, 2000, 25 TexReg 9220; amended to be effective April 13, 2005, 30 TexReg 2082; amended to be effective March 7, 2017, 42 TexReg 1034

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