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TITLE 34PUBLIC FINANCE
PART 1COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
CHAPTER 3TAX ADMINISTRATION
SUBCHAPTER FMOTOR VEHICLE SALES TAX
RULE §3.72Trailers, Farm Machines, and Timber Machines

  (3) Farm trailers are also exempt from motor vehicle sales and use tax and gross rental receipts tax if the primary use of the trailer is by the original producers in processing, packing, or marketing their own livestock or agricultural products. Use in processing, packing, or marketing agricultural products by an agricultural cooperative or gin is not exempt, unless the cooperative or gin can prove the cooperative or gin itself is the original producer of all agricultural products being processed, packed, or marketed, and that those functions are performed at a location operated by the cooperative or gin.

  (4) A retail sale, use, or rental of a timber machine or a timber trailer is not subject to motor vehicle sales and use tax or gross rental receipts tax if the primary use of the timber machine or timber trailer is in timber operations.

  (5) A retail sale, use, or rental of an oilfield portable unit, as defined in this section, is not subject to motor vehicle sales and use tax or gross rental receipts tax. An oilfield portable unit that would otherwise be subject to motor vehicle sales and use tax, such as a trailer, becomes a taxable motor vehicle any time the unit ceases to be used exclusively as an oilfield portable unit. The tax is the obligation of the owner of the oilfield portable unit based on the owner's current book value of the unit multiplied by the current tax rate cited in Tax Code, §152.021(b). The tax should be remitted directly to the comptroller using Form 14-112, Texas Motor Vehicle Sales/Use Tax Payment. Tax due on diverted units that are held for motor vehicle rental should be submitted on Form 14-117, Texas Motor Vehicle Rental Tax Return. For more information regarding the taxation of oilfield portable units, refer to §3.306 of this title.

(d) Claiming exemption.

  (1) Farmers, ranchers, agricultural producers, and timber operators must register with the comptroller and obtain a Texas Agriculture and Timber Exemption Registration Number. This registration number must be stated on the exemption certificate described in this subsection and on the Application for Texas Certificate of Title/Tax Statement (Form 130-U) filed with the County Tax Assessor-Collector at the time of titling and/or registration. In addition, a person claiming the exemption for a farm or timber machine has the burden to show, at the time the vehicle is titled and/or registered, that the vehicle has been properly adapted or modified to qualify for the exemption.

  (2) All persons engaged in the business of selling or renting agricultural and timber items that are exempt from the motor vehicle sales and use tax or gross rental receipts tax as described in this section must obtain from all purchasers:

    (A) A completed Texas Motor Vehicle Tax Exemption Certificate for Agricultural/Timber (Form 14-319) or a completed Motor Vehicle Rental Exemption Certificate (Form 14-305 Back) for qualifying motor vehicle rentals;

    (B) a copy of the Ag/Timber Registration Number Confirmation letter issued by the comptroller (Form 01-926); or

    (C) a blanket exemption certificate or the Ag/Timber Registration Number Confirmation letter (Form 01-926) covering all motor vehicle purchases or rentals, provided that the motor vehicles being sold or rented are only of a type or quantity that would not generally be used except on a farm or ranch or in timber operations. When a person sells or rents both taxable motor vehicles and motor vehicles that may qualify for exemption under this section, the seller may either obtain an exemption certificate for each motor vehicle that qualifies for exemption or obtain a blanket certificate at the time the purchaser makes an initial exempt purchase or rental and keep that certificate on file. When subsequent exempt purchases or rentals are made, the invoice must be stamped with the words "exempt agricultural purposes," and the purchaser must sign the invoice.

  (3) All persons engaged in the business of selling, renting, or leasing agricultural and timber items must retain a copy of the documents described in paragraph (2) of this subsection at their principal place of business for at least four years from the date of the transaction.


Source Note: The provisions of this §3.72 adopted to be effective December 6, 1996, 21 TexReg 11487; amended to be effective June 20, 2000, 25 TexReg 5913; amended to be effective November 14, 2013, 38 TexReg 7966; amended to be effective December 3, 2017, 42 TexReg 6630

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