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TITLE 28INSURANCE
PART 2TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE, DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION
CHAPTER 140DISPUTE RESOLUTION--GENERAL PROVISIONS
RULE §140.8Procedures for Health Care Insurers to Pursue Reimbursement of Medical Benefits under Labor Code §409.0091

    (A) A health care insurer must file a request for medical dispute resolution with the workers' compensation insurance carrier or the insurance carrier's utilization review agent not later than the 120th day after a workers' compensation insurance carrier reduces or denies the requested reimbursement amount due to lack of medical necessity.

    (B) A medical dispute based on the workers' compensation insurance carrier's denial of a health care insurer's reimbursement request due to lack of medical necessity is subject to dispute resolution pursuant to §133.308 of this title (relating to MDR of Medical Necessity Disputes).

    (C) A subclaimant shall follow the independent review process allowed for a non-network health care provider seeking retrospective review of a service under that section, with any modifications specified by this subsection.

    (D) A request for reconsideration is not required prior to a request for independent review, notwithstanding the requirements for requesting independent review under §133.308 of this title.

    (E) A request for independent review may be filed, notwithstanding the timeliness requirements for filing a request for independent review under §133.308 of this title.

    (F) Notwithstanding the provisions of §133.308 of this title, regarding independent review organization requests for additional information, if a health care provider is requested to submit records, the health care insurer shall reimburse the health care provider copy expenses for the requested records.

  (3) Reduction, Denial or Failure to Respond.

    (A) A health care insurer must file a request for medical dispute resolution with the Division not later than:

      (i) the 120th day after a workers' compensation insurance carrier fails to respond to a health care insurer's reimbursement request or reduces or denies the requested reimbursement amount for reasons other than lack of medical necessity; or

      (ii) 60 days after the date the requestor receives the final decision, inclusive of all appeals, on compensability or extent of injury issues raised in accordance with this subsection.

    (B) A medical dispute based on the workers' compensation insurance carrier's failure to respond to a health care insurer's reimbursement request or the result of a reduction or denial of the requested reimbursement amount for reasons other than those listed in paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection is subject to medical dispute resolution pursuant to §133.307 of this title, notwithstanding the definition of medical fee dispute in §133.305 of this title (relating to MDR--General), and the health care insurer must follow the medical fee dispute resolution process allowed for a health care provider under that section, with any modifications specified by this subsection.

    (C) Notwithstanding the requirements of §133.307(c)(2) of this title, a health care insurer shall only be required to include with a request for medical fee dispute resolution, a copy of the health care insurer reimbursement request as originally submitted to the workers' compensation insurance carrier, a copy of the EOB relevant to the fee dispute received from the workers' compensation insurance carrier, and sufficient information to substantiate the claim.

    (D) A request for reconsideration is not required prior to a request for medical fee dispute resolution, notwithstanding the requirements for requesting medical fee dispute resolution under §133.307 of this title.

    (E) A request for medical fee dispute resolution may be filed, notwithstanding the timeliness requirements for filing a request for medical fee dispute resolution under §133.307 of this title.

(i) Multiple Entities Seeking Reimbursement for Same Services. If there are multiple entities seeking reimbursement for the same services and dates of services for the same health care insurer for the same injured employee, the following apply:

  (1) When the workers' compensation insurance carrier obtains a release from the health care insurer indicating that those specific services have been paid in full, no other entity may collect for those specific services.

  (2) If a dispute remains over the fees to be paid for those specific services, the first in time to file a dispute with the Division is the only subclaimant that has a right to dispute resolution, and reimbursement, for that injured employee's claim and those specific services rendered unless that subclaimant abandons the dispute resolution process prior to a final adjudication of the issues.


Source Note: The provisions of this §140.8 adopted to be effective September 23, 2008, 33 TexReg 8002; amended to be effective January 7, 2019, 44 TexReg 104

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