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TITLE 30ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
PART 1TEXAS COMMISSION ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
CHAPTER 309DOMESTIC WASTEWATER EFFLUENT LIMITATION AND PLANT SITING
SUBCHAPTER CLAND APPLICATION OF SEWAGE EFFLUENT
RULE §309.20Land Application of Sewage Effluent

      (ii) The designing engineer should consider such items as permanently buried mains with readily accessible valve boxes, two or more lateral lines, and quick coupling valves at the main/lateral connections.

      (iii) Cross connection with a potable water supply system is prohibited. Cross connection with a well water system will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.

    (C) Vehicular access to conveyance system locations and equipment should be provided at intervals of 1,000 feet to 1,300 feet.

    (D) The cover crop of each wastewater application area shall be harvested a minimum of once per year. Consideration should be given to the selection of crops which will allow two or more harvests per year to be made.

    (E) All effluent applied as irrigation water should have a pH within the range of 6.0 to 9.0.

(c) Percolation. Percolation application systems provide for ultimate application of the wastewater by evaporation and percolation with no resulting discharge to surface water in the state.

  (1) Percolation systems will not be permitted in those locations where seepage would adversely affect the uses of groundwater resources.

  (2) Primary treatment of the raw sewage shall be provided prior to land application.

  (3) Percolation systems shall be limited to sites having soil textures suitable for sustaining a rapid intake rate. Percolation dosing sites shall be limited to soils classified as sands, loamy sands, or sandy loams having a minimum infiltration rate of six inches per hour.

  (4) Multiple dosing basins shall be provided for the application of wastewater. The wastewater distribution system shall be designed to provide a maximum dosing period of 24 hours upon any individual dosing basin and a minimum resting period for any individual dosing basin of five days following a period of dosing.

  (5) The hydraulic loading rate will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The designing engineer shall identify the permeability of the limiting soil layer.

  (6) The design shall provide an area equal to a minimum of 20% of the total application site area for the construction of wastewater storage for use during periods of wet or freezing weather and to provide flexibility of dosing site use.


Source Note: The provisions of this §309.20 adopted to be effective March 19, 1990, 15 TexReg 1160; amended to be effective January 9, 2020, 45 TexReg 370

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