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TITLE 26HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
PART 1HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES COMMISSION
CHAPTER 554NURSING FACILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR LICENSURE AND MEDICAID CERTIFICATION
SUBCHAPTER ERESIDENT RIGHTS
RULE §554.405Additional Requirements for Trust Funds in Medicaid-certified Facilities

  (7) gifts purchased on behalf of a resident;

  (8) flowers and plants;

  (9) social events and entertainment offered outside the scope of the activities program, provided under §19.702 of this chapter;

  (10) noncovered special care services, such as privately hired nurses and aides;

  (11) private room, except when therapeutically required, such as isolation for infection control;

  (12) specially-prepared or alternative food requested instead of the food generally prepared by the facility, as required in §19.1101 of this chapter; and

  (13) incontinent briefs if the resident representative submits a written request to the facility and the attending physician and director of nurses (DON) determine and document in the clinical record that there is no medical or psychosocial need for supplies.

(j) Request for items or services that may be charged to a resident's personal funds.

  (1) The facility can only charge a resident for an item or service not included under §19.2601 of this chapter if the resident or the resident representative specifically requests the item or service.

  (2) The facility must not require a resident or resident representative to request any item or service as a condition of admission or continued stay.

  (3) The facility must inform, orally and in writing, the resident or resident representative, when the resident or resident representative requests an item or service for which a charge will be made, that there will be a charge for the item or service and the amount of the charge.

(k) Access to financial record. The individual financial record must be available on request to the resident, resident representative, and representative.

(l) Quarterly statement.

  (1) The individual financial record must be available, through quarterly statements and on request, to the resident, representative payee, and resident representative.

  (2) The statement must reflect any resident's funds that the facility has deposited in an account as well as any resident's funds held by the facility in a petty cash account.

  (3) The statement must include at least the following:

    (A) balance at the beginning of the statement period;

    (B) total deposits and withdrawals;

    (C) interest earned, if any;

    (D) bank name and location of any account in which the resident's personal funds have been deposited; and

    (E) ending balance.

(m) Banking charges.

  (1) Charges for checks, deposit slips, and services for pooled checking accounts are the responsibility of the facility and may not be charged to the resident or resident representative.

  (2) Bank service charges and charges for checks and deposit slips may be deducted from the individual checking accounts if it is the resident's written, individual choice to have this type of account.

  (3) Bank fees on individual accounts established solely for the convenience of the facility are the responsibility of the facility and may not be charged to the resident or resident representative.

  (4) The facility may not charge the resident or resident for the administrative handling of either type of account.

  (5) If the facility places any part of the resident's funds in savings accounts, certificates of deposit, or any other plan whereby interest or other benefits are accrued, the facility must distribute the interest or benefit to participating residents on an equitable basis. If pooled accounts are used, interest must be prorated on the basis of actual earnings or end-of-quarter balances.

(n) Access to funds.

  (1) Disbursements from the trust fund.

    (A) A request for funds from the trust fund or trust fund petty cash box may be made, either orally or in writing, by the resident, or resident representative to cover a resident's expenses.

    (B) The facility must respond to a request received during normal business hours at the time of the request.

    (C) The facility must respond to a request received during hours other than normal business hours immediately at the beginning of the next normal business hours.

  (2) Discontinuing trust fund participation.

    (A) If a resident or resident representative requests that the facility discontinue managing the resident's personal funds the facility must return to the resident or resident representative all of the resident's personal funds held by the facility, including any interest accrued.

    (B) If the request is made during normal business hours, the facility must immediately return the funds.

    (C) If the request is made during hours other than normal business hours, the facility must return the funds immediately during the next normal business hours.

  (3) Transfer or discharge. If a resident is transferred or discharged from a facility, the facility must, within five working days after the transfer or discharge, return to the resident or resident representative all of the resident's personal funds held by the facility, including any interest accrued.

  (4) For purposes of this subsection, normal business hours are 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding national holidays.

(o) Handling of monthly benefits. If the Social Security Administration has determined that a Title II and Title XVI Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefit to which the resident is entitled should be paid through a representative payee, the provisions in 20 CFR §§404.2001- 404.2065, for Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance benefits and 20 CFR §§416.601 - 416.665, for SSI benefits apply.

(p) Change of ownership. If the ownership of a facility changes, the former owner must transfer the bank balances or trust funds to the new owner with a list of the residents and their balances. The former owner must get a receipt from the new owner for the transfer of these funds. The former owner must keep this receipt for monitoring or audit purposes.

(q) Alternate forms of documentation. Without HHSC's prior written approval, a facility may not submit alternate forms of documentation, including affidavits, to verify a resident's personal fund expenditures or as proof of compliance with any requirements specified in these requirements for the resident's personal funds.

(r) Limitation on certain charges. A nursing facility may not impose charges for certain Medicaid-eligible individuals, for nursing facility services that exceed the per diem amount established by HHSC for such services. "Certain Medicaid-eligible individuals" means an individual who is entitled to medical assistance for nursing facility services, but for whom such benefits are not being paid because, in determining the individual's income to be applied monthly to the payment for the costs of nursing facility services, the amount of such income exceeds the payment amounts established by HHSC.

(s) Trust fund monitoring and audits.

  (1) HHSC may periodically monitor all trust fund accounts to assure compliance with this section. HHSC notifies a facility of monitoring plans and gives a report of the findings to the facility.

  (2) HHSC may, as a result of monitoring, refer a facility to the Office of Inspector General (OIG) for an audit.

  (3) The facility must provide all records and other documents required by subsection (d) of this section to HHSC upon request.

  (4) HHSC provides the facility with a report of the findings, which may include corrective actions that the facility must take and internal control recommendations that the facility may follow.

  (5) The facility may request an informal review in accordance with subsection (t) of this section or a formal hearing in accordance with subsection (u) of this section to dispute the report of findings.

  (6) If the facility does not request an informal review or a formal hearing and the report of findings requires corrective actions, the facility must complete corrective actions within 60 days after receiving the report of findings.

  (7) If the facility does not complete corrective actions required by HHSC within 60 days after receiving the report of findings, HHSC may impose a vendor hold on payments due to the facility under the provider agreement until the facility completes corrective actions.

  (8) If HHSC imposes a vendor hold in accordance with paragraph (7) of this subsection, the facility may request a formal hearing in accordance with subsection (u)(5) of this section. If the failure to correct is upheld, HHSC continues the vendor hold until the facility completes the corrective actions.

(t) Informal review.

Cont'd...

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