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TITLE 22EXAMINING BOARDS
PART 15TEXAS STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY
CHAPTER 295PHARMACISTS
RULE §295.13Drug Therapy Management by a Pharmacist under Written Protocol of a Physician

  (1) Maintenance of records.

    (A) Every record required to be kept under this section shall be kept by the pharmacist and be available, for at least two years from the date of such record, for inspecting and copying by the board or its representative and to other authorized local, state, or federal law enforcement or regulatory agencies.

    (B) Records may be maintained in an alternative data retention system, such as a data processing system or direct imaging system provided:

      (i) the records maintained in the alternative system contain all of the information required on the manual record; and

      (ii) the data processing system is capable of producing a hard copy of the record upon the request of the board, its representative, or other authorized local, state, or federal law enforcement or regulatory agencies.

  (2) Written protocol.

    (A) A copy of the written protocol and any patient-specific deviations from the protocol shall be maintained by the pharmacist.

    (B) A pharmacist shall document all interventions undertaken under the written protocol within a reasonable time of each intervention. Documentation may be maintained in the patient medication record, patient medical chart, or in a separate log.

    (C) A standard protocol may be used or the attending physician may develop a drug therapy management protocol for the individual patient. If a standard protocol is used, the physician shall record what deviations, if any, from the standard protocol are ordered for that patient. A pharmacist shall maintain a copy of any deviations from the standard protocol ordered by the physician.

    (D) Written protocols, including standard protocols, any patient-specific deviations from a standard protocol, and any individual patient protocol, shall be reviewed by the physician and pharmacist at least annually and revised if necessary. Such review shall be documented in the pharmacist's records. Documentation of all services provided to the patient by the pharmacist shall be reviewed by the physician on the schedule established in the protocol.

(g) Confidentiality.

  (1) In addition to the confidentiality requirements specified in §291.27 of this title (relating to Confidentiality) a pharmacist shall comply with:

    (A) the privacy provisions of the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191) and any rules adopted pursuant to this act;

    (B) the requirements of Medical Records Privacy contained in Chapter 181, Health and Safety Code;

    (C) the Privacy of Health Information requirements contained in Chapter 28B of the Insurance Code; and

    (D) any other confidentiality provisions of federal or state laws.

  (2) This section shall not affect or alter the provisions relating to the confidentiality of the physician-patient communication as specified in the Medical Practice Act, Chapter 159.

(h) Construction and Interpretation.

  (1) As specified in the Medical Practice Act, Chapter 157, this section does not restrict the use of a pre-established health care program or restrict a physician from authorizing the provision of patient care by use of a pre-established health care program if the patient is institutionalized and the care is to be delivered in a licensed hospital with an organized medical staff that has authorized standing delegation orders, standing medical orders, or protocols.

  (2) As specified in the Medical Practice Act, Chapter 157, this section may not be construed to limit, expand, or change any provision of law concerning or relating to therapeutic drug substitution or administration of medication, including the Act, §554.004.


Source Note: The provisions of this §295.13 adopted to be effective April 7, 1997, 22 TexReg 3112; amended to be effective December 19, 2001, 26 TexReg 10313; amended to be effective June 12, 2005, 30 TexReg 3209; amended to be effective December 6, 2009, 34 TexReg 8721; amended to be effective December 9, 2019, 44 TexReg 7546; amended to be effective March 5, 2020, 45 TexReg 1434; amended to be effective March 14, 2021, 46 TexReg 1641

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