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TITLE 16ECONOMIC REGULATION
PART 2PUBLIC UTILITY COMMISSION OF TEXAS
CHAPTER 25SUBSTANTIVE RULES APPLICABLE TO ELECTRIC SERVICE PROVIDERS
SUBCHAPTER CINFRASTRUCTURE AND RELIABILITY
RULE §25.55Weather Emergency Preparedness

      (iii) Confirmation of the operability of power transformers and auto transformers in winter weather emergencies by:

        (I) Inspecting heaters in the control cabinets;

        (II) Verification that main tank oil levels are appropriate for actual oil temperature;

        (III) Inspecting bushing oil levels;

        (IV) Inspecting the nitrogen pressure, if necessary; and

        (V) Verification of proper oil quality such that moisture and dissolved gases are within acceptable ranges for winter weather conditions.

    (B) Beginning in 2023, implement weather emergency preparation measures by December 1 each year, in addition to the weather emergency preparation measures required by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, that could reasonably be expected to ensure the sustained operation of the TSP's transmission facilities at the 95th percentile minimum average 72-hour wind chill temperature reported in ERCOT's historical weather study, required under subsection (i) of this section, for the weather zone in which the facility is located.

    (C) Review the adequacy of staffing plans to be used during a winter weather emergency and revise the staffing plans, as appropriate.

    (D) Train relevant operational personnel on winter weather preparations and operations.

    (E) Beginning in 2023, create a list of all cold weather critical components, review the list at least annually prior to the beginning of the winter season, and update the list as necessary.

  (2) Summer season preparations. By June 1 each year, a TSP must complete the following summer weather preparation measures for its transmission facilities. A TSP must maintain these measures throughout the summer season and complete any ongoing, monthly, or regular requirements at the appropriate time. If necessary to come into compliance, a TSP must update its summer weather preparation measures no later than one year after ERCOT files a historical weather study report under subsection (i) of this section.

    (A) Implement weather emergency preparation measures that could reasonably be expected to ensure the sustained operation of all hot weather critical components during summer weather conditions. Where appropriate, such measures may be implemented using either personnel or automated systems. Such measures include, as appropriate for the facility:

      (i) Inspecting transformer cooling systems prior to and on a monthly basis during the summer season;

      (ii) Cleaning transformer cooling systems prior to and on a regular basis during the summer season;

      (iii) Verifying proper functioning of cooling fans and pump controls;

      (iv) Arrange and provide for the availability of sufficient chemicals, coolants, and other materials necessary for sustained operations during a summer weather emergency; and

      (v) Confirmation that sufficient chemicals, coolants, and other materials necessary for sustained operations during a summer weather emergency are protected from heat and drought.

    (B) Beginning in 2023, implement weather emergency preparation measures by June 1 each year, in addition to the weather emergency preparation measures required by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph on, that could reasonably be expected to ensure the sustained operation of the TSP's transmission facilities during the greater of the maximum ambient temperature at which the facility has experienced sustained operations or the 95th percentile maximum average 72-hour temperature reported in ERCOT's historical weather study, required under subsection (i) of this section, for the weather zone in which the facility is located.

    (C) Review the adequacy of staffing plans to be used during a summer weather emergency and revise the staffing plans, as appropriate.

    (D) Train relevant operational personnel on summer weather preparations and operations.

    (E) Beginning in 2023, create a list of all hot weather critical components, review the list at least annually prior to the beginning of the summer season, and update the list as necessary.

  (3) Declaration of preparedness. A TSP must submit to ERCOT, on a form prescribed by ERCOT, the following declarations of weather preparedness:

    (A) No earlier than November 1 and no later than December 1 of each year, a TSP must submit a declaration of winter weather preparedness for the upcoming winter season that:

      (i) Identifies each transmission substation or switchyard maintained by the TSP for which the declaration is being submitted;

      (ii) Summarizes all activities engaged in by the TSP to complete the requirements of paragraph (1) of this subsection for the upcoming winter season,

      (iii) Provides the minimum ambient temperature at which each transmission facility has experienced sustained operations, as measured at the substation or switchyard or the weather station nearest to the substation or switchyard;

      (iv) Includes any additional information required by the ERCOT protocols in effect as of October 1 of the year in which the declaration is submitted; and

      (v) Includes a notarized attestation sworn to by the TSP's highest-ranking representative, official, or officer with binding authority over the TSP, attesting to the completion of all activities described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, except activities required to be completed after December 1, and to the accuracy and veracity of the information described in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.

    (B) No earlier than May 1 and no later than June 1 of each year, a TSP must submit a declaration of summer weather preparedness for the upcoming summer season that at a minimum:

      (i) Identifies each transmission substation or switchyard maintained by the TSP for which the declaration is being submitted;

      (ii) Summarizes all activities engaged in by the TSP to complete the requirements of paragraph (2) of this subsection;

      (iii) Provides maximum ambient temperature at which each transmission facility has experienced sustained operations, as measured at the substation or switchyard or the weather station nearest to the substation or switchyard;

      (iv) Includes any additional information required by the ERCOT protocols in effect as of April 1 of the year in which the declaration is submitted; and

      (v) Includes a notarized attestation sworn to by the TSP's highest-ranking representative, official, or officer with binding authority over the TSP attesting to the completion of all activities described in paragraph (2) of this subsection, except activities required to be completed after June 1, and to the accuracy and veracity of the information described in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph.

  (4) No later than December 20 of each year, ERCOT must file with the commission a compliance report that addresses whether each TSP has submitted the declaration of winter weather preparedness required by paragraph (3)(A) of this subsection for each transmission substation or switchyard maintained by the TSP.

  (5) No later than June 20 of each year, ERCOT must file with the commission a compliance report that addresses whether each TSP has submitted the declaration of summer weather preparedness required by paragraph (3)(B) of this subsection for each transmission substation or switchyard maintained by the TSP.

  (6) ERCOT will treat declarations of preparedness and associated information submitted by a TSP as Protected Information as defined by the ERCOT protocols.

(g) ERCOT inspections of transmission facilities.

  (1) ERCOT must conduct inspections of transmission facilities and may prioritize inspections based on factors such as the length of time since the transmission facility was last inspected; whether a transmission facility is critical for electric grid reliability; has experienced a forced outage or other failure related to weather emergency conditions; or has other vulnerabilities related to weather emergency conditions. ERCOT must determine, in consultation with commission staff, the number, extent, and content of inspections, as well as develop a risk-based methodology for selecting at least ten percent of substations or switchyards providing transmission service to be inspected at least once every three years. ERCOT must develop, in consultation with commission staff, a winter weather inspection checklist and a summer weather inspection checklist for use during facility inspections. Inspections may be conducted by ERCOT's employees or contractors.

    (A) ERCOT must provide each TSP at least 72 hours' written notice of an inspection unless otherwise agreed by the TSP and ERCOT. The written notice must identify each ERCOT employee, commission staff member, or designated contractor participating in the inspection. Within 24 hours of receiving notice of inspection, a TSP must provide ERCOT, commission staff, and designated contractors all TSP requirements for facility access. Upon provision of the required written notice, a TSP must grant access to its Cont'd...

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