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TITLE 26HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
PART 1HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES COMMISSION
CHAPTER 554NURSING FACILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR LICENSURE AND MEDICAID CERTIFICATION
SUBCHAPTER BDEFINITIONS
RULE §554.101Definitions

    (A) any substance recognized as a drug in the official United States Pharmacopoeia, official Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States, or official National Formulary, or any supplement to any of them;

    (B) any substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans;

    (C) any substance (other than food) intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of a human; and

    (D) any substance intended for use as a component of any substance specified in subparagraphs (A) - (C) of this paragraph. It does not include devices or their components, parts, or accessories.

  (38) Electronic monitoring device--Video surveillance cameras and audio devices installed in a resident's room, designed to acquire communications or other sounds that occur in the room. An electronic, mechanical, or other device used specifically for the nonconsensual interception of wire or electronic communication is excluded from this definition.

  (39) Emergency--A sudden change in a resident's condition requiring immediate medical intervention.

  (40) Essential Caregiver--A family member, friend, guardian, volunteer, or other person designated for in-person visits by an individual, resident, or client or the individual's, resident's, or client's guardian or legally authorized representative (LAR) during a public health emergency or disaster. In case of conflict between an individual's, resident's, or client's selection and a guardian's selection on behalf of the individual, resident, or client, the guardian's selection prevails, in accordance with the terms of the guardianship. If an individual, resident, or client has no guardian and is unable to select an essential caregiver, the individual's, resident's, or client's LAR may select the essential caregiver.

  (41) Executive Commissioner--The executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission.

  (42) Exploitation--The illegal or improper act or process of a caregiver, family member, or other individual who has an ongoing relationship with a resident using the resources of the resident for monetary or personal benefit, profit, or gain without the informed consent of the resident.

  (43) Facility--Unless otherwise indicated, a facility is an institution that provides organized and structured nursing care and service and is subject to licensure under Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 242.

    (A) For Medicaid, a facility is a nursing facility which meets the requirements of §1919(a) - (d) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. §1396r(a) - (d)). A facility may not include any institution that is for the care and treatment of mental diseases except for services furnished to individuals age 65 and over and who are eligible as defined in Chapter 303 of this title (relating to Preadmission Screening and Resident Review (PASRR)).

    (B) For Medicare and Medicaid purposes (including eligibility, coverage, certification, and payment), the "facility" is always the entity which participates in the program, whether that entity is comprised of all of, or a distinct part of, a larger institution.

    (C) "Facility" is also referred to as a nursing home or nursing facility. Depending on context, these terms are used to represent the management, administrator, or other persons or groups involved in the provision of care of the resident; or to represent the physical building, which may consist of one or more floors or one or more units, or which may be a distinct part of a licensed hospital.

  (44) Family council--A group of family members, friends, or legal guardians of residents, who organize and meet privately or openly.

  (45) Family representative--An individual appointed by the resident to represent the resident and other family members, by formal or informal arrangement.

  (46) Fiduciary agent--An individual who holds in trust another's monies.

  (47) Goals--Long-term: general statements of desired outcomes. Short-term: measurable time-limited, expected results that provide the means to evaluate the resident's progress toward achieving long-term goals.

  (48) Governmental unit--A state or a political subdivision of the state, including a county or municipality.

  (49) Health care provider--An individual, including a physician, or facility licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized to administer health care, in the ordinary course of business or professional practice.

  (50) Hearing--A contested case hearing held in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, Texas Government Code, Chapter 2001, and the formal hearing procedures in 1 TAC Chapter 357, Subchapter I (relating to Hearings Under the Administrative Procedure Act) and 40 TAC Chapter 91 (relating to Hearings Under the Administrative Procedure Act).

  (51) HHSC--The Texas Health and Human Services Commission.

  (52) HIV--Human Immunodeficiency Virus.

  (53) Incident--An abnormal event, including accidents or injury to staff or residents, which is documented in facility reports. An occurrence in which a resident may have been subject to abuse, neglect, or exploitation must also be reported to HHSC.

  (54) Indirect ownership interest--Any ownership or membership interest in a person that has a direct ownership interest in an applicant or license holder.

  (55) Infection control--A program designed to prevent the transmission of disease and infection in order to provide a safe and sanitary environment.

  (56) Inspection--Any on-site visit to or survey of an institution by HHSC for the purpose of licensing, monitoring, complaint investigation, architectural review, or similar purpose.

  (57) Involuntary seclusion--Separation of a resident from others or from the resident's room or confinement to the resident's room, against the resident's will or the will of a person who is legally authorized to act on behalf of the resident. Monitored separation from other residents is not involuntary seclusion if the separation is a therapeutic intervention that uses the least restrictive approach for the minimum amount of time, not to exceed 24 hours, until professional staff can develop a care plan to meet the resident's needs.

  (58) IV--Intravenous.

  (59) Legend drug or prescription drug--Any drug that requires a written or telephonic order of a practitioner before it may be dispensed by a pharmacist, or that may be delivered to a particular resident by a practitioner in the course of the practitioner's practice.

  (60) License holder--A person that holds a license to operate a facility.

  (61) Licensed health professional--A physician; physician assistant; advanced practice registered nurse; physical, speech, or occupational therapist; pharmacist; physical therapist assistant occupational therapy assistant; registered professional nurse; licensed vocational nurse; licensed dietitian; licensed social worker; or certified respiratory care practitioner.

  (62) Licensed vocational nurse (LVN)--A nurse who is currently licensed by the Texas Board of Nursing as a licensed vocational nurse.

  (63) Life Safety Code--NFPA 101.

  (64) Life safety features--Fire safety components required by NFPA 101, including building construction, fire alarm systems, smoke detection systems, interior finishes, sizes and thicknesses of doors, exits, emergency electrical systems, and sprinkler systems.

  (65) Life support--Use of any technique, therapy, or device to assist in sustaining life. (See §554.419 of this chapter (relating to Advance Directives)).

  (66) Local authorities--Persons, including, but not limited to, local health authority, fire marshal, and building inspector, who may be authorized by state law, county order, or municipal ordinance to perform certain inspections or certifications.

  (67) Local health authority--The physician appointed by the governing body of a municipality or the commissioner's court of the county to administer state and local laws relating to public health in the municipality's or county's jurisdiction as defined in Texas Health and Safety Code, §121.021.

  (68) Long-term care-regulatory--HHSC Regulatory Services Division, which is responsible for surveying nursing facilities to determine compliance with regulations for licensure and certification for Medicaid participation.

  (69) Major injury--An injury that qualifies as a major injury under NFPA 99.

  (70) Management services--Services provided under contract between the owner of a facility and a person to provide for the operation of a facility, including administration, staffing, maintenance, or delivery of resident services. Management services do not include contracts solely for maintenance, laundry, or food service.

Cont'd...

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