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TITLE 34PUBLIC FINANCE
PART 1COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS
CHAPTER 3TAX ADMINISTRATION
SUBCHAPTER OSTATE AND LOCAL SALES AND USE TAXES
RULE §3.292Repair, Remodeling, Maintenance, and Restoration of Tangible Personal Property

(a) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

  (1) Chapter 160 boat--A vessel not more than 115 feet in length, measured from the tip of the bow in a straight line to the stern, that is not a canoe, kayak, rowboat, raft, punt, inflatable vessel, or other watercraft designed to be propelled by paddle, oar, or pole, and that is subject to tax under Tax Code, Chapter 160 (Taxes on Sales and Use of Boats and Boat Motors).

  (2) Commercial vessel--A vessel that displaces eight or more tons of fresh water before being loaded with fuel, supplies, or cargo, and that is:

    (A) used exclusively and directly in a commercial or business enterprise or activity, including, but not limited to, commercial fishing; or

    (B) used commercially for pleasure fishing by individuals who are paying passengers.

  (3) Consumable supplies--Tangible personal property that is used by a service provider to repair, remodel, maintain, or restore tangible personal property belonging to another; is not transferred into the care, custody, and control of the purchaser of the service; and, having been used once for its intended purpose, is completely used up or destroyed. Examples of consumable supplies include, but are not limited to, canned air used to remove dust from equipment and solvents used to clean equipment parts.

  (4) Extended warranty or service policy--A contract sold to the purchaser of tangible personal property for an amount in addition to the charge for the tangible personal property, or sold to an owner of tangible personal property, to extend the terms of the manufacturer's written warranty or provide a warranty in addition to or in place of the manufacturer's written warranty.

  (5) Fabricate--To make, build, create, produce, or assemble components of tangible personal property, or to make tangible personal property work in a new or different manner.

  (6) Maintain--To perform maintenance.

  (7) Maintenance--Work performed on operational and functioning tangible personal property that is necessary to sustain or support safe, efficient, continuous operation of the tangible personal property, or is necessary to keep the tangible personal property in good working order by preventing decline, failure, lapse, or deterioration.

  (8) Manufacturer's written warranty--A manufacturer's guarantee made for no additional charge to the purchaser of an item of tangible personal property that the item is operable and will remain operable for a specified period of time.

  (9) Processing--The physical application of the materials and labor necessary to modify or to change the characteristics of tangible personal property. The repair of tangible personal property, belonging to another, by restoring it to its original condition is not considered processing of the tangible personal property. The mere packing, unpacking, or shelving of tangible personal property to be sold is not considered to be processing of the tangible personal property. Processing does not include remodeling.

  (10) Remodel--To modify or remake tangible personal property belonging to another in a similar but different manner, or to change the style, shape, or form of tangible personal property belonging to another, without causing a loss of its identity or without causing it to operate in a new or different manner. Remodeling does not include processing.

  (11) Repair--To mend or restore to working order or operating condition tangible personal property that was broken, damaged, worn, defective, or malfunctioning.

  (12) Restore--To return tangible personal property that is still operational and functional, but that has faded, declined, or deteriorated, to its former or original state.

  (13) Service provider--A person who repairs, remodels, maintains, or restores tangible personal property belonging to another.

  (14) Vessel--A watercraft, other than a seaplane on water, used, or capable of being used, for navigation and transportation of persons or property on water. The term includes a ship, boat, watercraft designed to be propelled by paddle or oar, barge, and floating dry-dock.

  (15) Warrantor--A person who has a contractual obligation for a specified period of time to repair, remodel, maintain, or restore tangible personal property belonging to another.

(b) Taxability of services to repair, remodel, maintain, or restore tangible personal property.

  (1) General rule. Except as otherwise provided in this section, service providers who repair, remodel, maintain, or restore tangible personal property belonging to another are providing taxable services. A service provider is a seller and must obtain a sales and use tax permit and collect and remit sales and use tax as provided in §3.286 of this title (relating to Seller's and Purchaser's Responsibilities). Sales or use tax is due from the purchaser on the entire charge for a service to repair, remodel, maintain, or restore tangible personal property, including any separately stated charge for materials, parts, labor, consumable supplies, or equipment. In addition, the purchaser owes sales or use tax on any charge connected to the taxable service, including separately stated charges for inspecting, monitoring, or testing.

    (A) Aircraft. Service providers who repair, remodel, maintain, or restore aircraft should refer to §3.280 of this title (relating to Aircraft).

    (B) Motor vehicles. Service providers who remodel motor vehicles are providing taxable services and are covered by this section. Service providers who repair, maintain, or restore motor vehicles should refer to §3.290 of this title (relating to Motor Vehicle Repair and Maintenance; Accessories and Equipment Added to Motor Vehicles; Moveable Specialized Equipment).

    (C) Vessels. Service providers who repair, remodel, maintain, or restore a vessel that is a Chapter 160 boat, sports fishing boat, or any other boat used for pleasure, and that is not a commercial vessel, are providing taxable services and are covered by this section. Service providers who repair, remodel, maintain, or restore commercial vessels should refer to §3.297 of this title (relating to Carriers, Commercial Vessels, Locomotives and Rolling Stock, and Motor Vehicles).

    (D) Locomotives and rolling stock. Service providers who repair, remodel, maintain, or restore locomotives or rolling stock should refer to §3.297 of this title.

    (E) Exempt equipment. A service to repair, remodel, maintain, or restore tangible personal property that, if sold, leased, or rented at the time the service is performed, would be exempt under Tax Code, Chapter 151 (Limited Sales, Excise, and Use Tax) due to its nature or its use is exempt from sales and use taxes. Tax is due on the sale of services to repair, remodel, maintain, or restore tangible personal property that was exempt at the time of purchase but would not be exempt at the time the service is performed. For example, services to repair, remodel, maintain, or restore the following tangible personal property will not qualify for exemption based solely on the fact that such tangible personal property was exempt at the time of its purchase:

      (i) tangible personal property purchased from an organization exempted from paying sales or use tax under Tax Code, §151.309 (Governmental Entities) or §151.310 (Religious, Educational, and Public Service Organizations);

      (ii) tangible personal property exempted from use tax because sales tax was paid on the purchase;

      (iii) tangible personal property acquired tax-free in a transaction qualifying as an occasional sale under Tax Code, §151.304 (Occasional Sales), or as a joint ownership transfer exempted under Tax Code, §151.306 (Transfers of Common Interests in Property). See §3.316 of this title (relating to Occasional Sales; Transfers Without Change in Ownership; Sales by Senior Citizens' Organizations; Sales by University and College Student Organizations; and Sales by Nonprofit Animal Shelters) and §3.331 of this title (relating to Transfers of Common Interests in Tangible Personal Property; Intercorporate Services); or

      (iv) tangible personal property purchased tax-free during a sales tax holiday as provided by §3.353 of this title (relating to Sales Tax Holiday--Certain Emergency Preparation Supplies), §3.365 of this title (relating to Sales Tax Holiday--Clothing, Shoes and School Supplies) or §3.369 of this title (relating to Sales Tax Holiday--Certain Energy Star Products, Certain Water-Conserving Products, and WaterSense Products).

  (2) Resale certificates.

Cont'd...

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