(a) Enforcement is a process by which a sanction is
proposed, and if warranted, imposed on an applicant or licensee regulated
by the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) for failure
to comply with applicable statutes, rules, or orders.
(b) HHSC has jurisdiction to enforce violations of
Texas Health and Safety Code (HSC) Chapter 241 (relating to Hospitals)
and this chapter. HHSC may deny, suspend, or revoke a license or impose
an administrative penalty on a limited services rural hospital (LSRH)
for the following reasons:
(1) failure to comply with any applicable provision
of the HSC, including Chapters 241, 311 (relating to Powers and Duties
of Hospitals), and 327 (relating to Disclosure of Prices);
(2) failure to comply with any provision of this chapter
or any other applicable laws;
(3) the LSRH, or any of its employees, commits an act
which causes actual harm or risk of harm to the health or safety of
a patient;
(4) the LSRH, or any of its employees, materially alters
any license issued by HHSC;
(5) failure to comply with minimum standards for licensure;
(6) failure to provide a complete license application;
(7) failure to comply with an order of the executive
commissioner or another enforcement procedure under HSC Chapters 241,
311, or 327;
(8) a history of failure to comply with the applicable
rules relating to patient environment, health, safety, and rights
that reflects more than nominal noncompliance;
(9) the LSRH has aided, committed, abetted or permitted
the commission of an illegal act;
(10) the LSRH, or any of its employees, commits fraud,
misrepresentation, or concealment of a material fact on any documents
an LSRH is required to submit to HHSC or required to maintain pursuant
to HSC Chapter 241, 311, or 327, and the provisions of this chapter;
(11) failure to comply with other state and federal
laws affecting the health, safety, and rights of LSRH patients;
(12) failure to timely pay an assessed administrative
penalty as required by HHSC;
(13) failure to submit an acceptable plan of correction
(POC) for cited deficiencies within the timeframe required by HHSC;
(14) failure to timely implement POCs for deficiencies
cited by HHSC within the dates designated in the POC;
(15) failure to comply with applicable requirements
within a designated probation period; or
(16) if the LSRH is participating under Title XVIII
and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services terminates the
LSRH's Medicare provider agreement.
(c) HHSC has jurisdiction to enforce violations of
HSC Chapters 241, 311, and 327 and this chapter. HHSC may deny a license
if the applicant:
(1) fails to provide timely and sufficient information
required by HHSC that is directly related to the application;
(2) has had the following actions taken against the
applicant within the two-year period preceding the application:
(A) decertification or cancellation of its contract
under the Medicare or Medicaid program in any state;
(B) federal Medicare or state Medicaid sanctions or
penalties;
(C) unsatisfied federal or state tax liens;
(D) unsatisfied final judgments;
(E) eviction involving any property or space used as
an LSRH or health care facility in any state;
(F) unresolved federal Medicare or state Medicaid audit
exceptions;
(G) denial, suspension, or revocation of an LSRH license,
a private psychiatric hospital license, or a license for any health
care facility in any state; or
(H) a court injunction prohibiting ownership or operation
of an LSRH.
(d) Following notice and opportunity for hearing, the
executive commissioner of HHSC or a person designated by the executive
commissioner may issue an emergency order in relation to the operation
of an LSRH licensed under this chapter if the executive commissioner
or the executive commissioner's designee determines that the LSRH
is violating this chapter, a rule adopted pursuant to this chapter,
a special license provision, injunctive relief, an order of the executive
commissioner or the executive commissioner's designee, or another
enforcement procedure permitted under this chapter and the provision,
rule, license provision, injunctive relief, order, or enforcement
procedure relates to the health or safety of the LSRH's patients.
(1) HHSC shall send written notice of the hearing and
shall include within the notice the time and place of the hearing.
The hearing must be held within 10 days after the date of the LSRH's
receipt of the notice.
(2) The hearing shall be held in accordance with HHSC's
informal hearing rules.
(3) The order shall be effective on delivery to the
LSRH or at a later date specified in the order.
(e) In lieu of denying, suspending, or revoking the
license, HHSC may place the LSRH on probation for a period of not
less than 30 days, if the LSRH is found in repeated noncompliance
with these rules or HSC Chapter 241 and the LSRH's noncompliance does
not endanger the health and safety of the public.
(1) HHSC shall provide notice to the LSRH of the probation
and of the items of noncompliance not later than the 10th day before
the probation period begins.
(2) During the probation period, the LSRH must correct
the items that were in noncompliance and report the corrections to
HHSC for approval.
(3) HHSC has jurisdiction to impose an administrative
penalty against an LSRH licensed or regulated under this chapter for
violations of HSC Chapters 241, 311, and 327 and this chapter. The
imposition of an administrative penalty shall be in accordance with
the provisions of HSC §241.059 (relating to Administrative Penalty), §241.060
(relating to Administrative Penalty for Mental Health, Chemical Dependency,
or Rehabilitation Services), and §327.008 (relating to Administrative
Penalty).
(f) HHSC may deny a person or entity a license or suspend
or revoke an existing license on the grounds that the person or entity
has been convicted of a felony or misdemeanor that directly relates
to the duties and responsibilities of the ownership or operation of
an LSRH. HHSC shall apply the requirements of Texas Occupations Code
Chapter 53 (relating to Consequences of Criminal Conviction).
(1) HHSC is entitled under Texas Government Code Chapter
411 (relating to Department of Public Safety of the State of Texas)
to obtain criminal history information maintained by the Texas Department
of Public Safety, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, or any other
law enforcement agency to investigate the eligibility of an applicant
for an initial or renewal license and to investigate the continued
eligibility of a licensee.
(2) The following felonies and misdemeanors directly
relate because these criminal offenses indicate an inability or a
tendency for the person to be unable to own or operate an LSRH:
(A) a misdemeanor violation of HSC Chapter 241;
(B) a misdemeanor or felony involving moral turpitude;
(C) a misdemeanor or felony relating to deceptive business
practices;
(D) a misdemeanor or felony of practicing any health-related
profession without a required license;
(E) a misdemeanor or felony under any federal or state
law relating to drugs, dangerous drugs, or controlled substances;
(F) a misdemeanor or felony under the Texas Penal Code
(TPC) Title 5, involving a patient or a client of any health care
facility, a home and community support services agency, or a health
care professional; or
(G) a misdemeanor or felony under the TPC:
(i) Title 4, relating to offenses of attempting or
conspiring to commit any of the offenses in this clause;
(ii) Title 5, relating to offenses against the person;
(iii) Title 7, relating to offenses against property;
(iv) Title 8, relating to offenses against public administration;
(v) Title 9, relating to offenses against public order
and decency;
(vi) Title 10, relating to offenses against public
health, safety and morals; or
(vii) Title 11, relating to offenses involving organized
crime.
(g) Offenses listed in subsection (f)(2) of this section
are not exclusive in that HHSC may consider similar criminal convictions
from other state, federal, foreign, or military jurisdictions that
indicate an inability or tendency for the person or entity to be unable
to own or operate an LSRH.
(h) HHSC shall revoke a license on the licensee's conviction
of a felony or revocation of community supervision.
Cont'd... |