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TITLE 19EDUCATION
PART 2TEXAS EDUCATION AGENCY
CHAPTER 127TEXAS ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS FOR CAREER DEVELOPMENT AND CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION
SUBCHAPTER PTRANSPORTATION, DISTRIBUTION, AND LOGISTICS
RULE §127.890Aircraft Maintenance Technology (One Credit), Adopted 2024

(a) Implementation. The provisions of this section shall be implemented by school districts beginning with the 2025-2026 school year.

(b) General requirements. This course is recommended for students in Grades 9-12. Recommended prerequisites: Introduction to Aircraft Technology. Students shall be awarded one credit for successful completion of this course.

(c) Introduction.

  (1) Career and technical education instruction provides content aligned with challenging academic standards and relevant technical knowledge and skills for students to further their education and succeed in current or emerging professions.

  (2) The Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics Career Cluster focuses on planning, management, and movement of people, materials, and goods by road, pipeline, air, rail, and water and related professional support services such as transportation infrastructure planning and management, logistics services, mobile equipment, and facility maintenance.

  (3) Aircraft Maintenance Technology is designed to teach the theory of operation, general maintenance, and repair practices of Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) general curriculum subjects utilizing aircraft, aircraft training devices, or equivalent simulated situations. In this course, the academic and technical skills are separated to reflect the learning outcomes as designed in the FAA airman certification standards. Maintenance and repair practices include knowledge of the function, diagnosis, and service of aircraft and their associated equipment. Industry-recognized professional licensures, certifications, and registrations are available for students who meet the requirements set forth by the accrediting organization.

  (4) Students are encouraged to participate in extended learning experiences such as career and technical student organizations and other leadership or extracurricular organizations.

  (5) Statements that contain the word "including" reference content that must be mastered, while those containing the phrase "such as" are intended as possible illustrative examples.

  (6) The FAA uses standard terms with specific expectations for performance. The terms are defined as follows.

    (A) Check means to verify proper operation.

    (B) Inspect means to examine with or without inspection enhancing tools or equipment.

    (C) Overhaul means to disassemble, clean, inspect, repair as necessary, and reassemble.

    (D) Repair means to correct a defective condition.

    (E) Service means to perform functions that assure continued operation.

    (F) Troubleshoot means to analyze and identify malfunctions.

  (7) When a student performs an action, such as checking, inspecting, overhauling, repairing, servicing, troubleshooting, and installing in this course, they are to complete all associated tasks. If an action detects a flaw, defect, or discrepancy in an aircraft or component, that finding could trigger another maintenance action. Actions may include documenting findings through logbook entries, maintenance action forms, installation plans, and work orders.

(d) Knowledge and skills.

  (1) The student demonstrates professional standards, interpersonal communication, and employability skills as required by business and industry. The student is expected to:

    (A) identify employment opportunities, including entrepreneurship opportunities, and certification requirements for the field of aircraft maintenance and repair;

    (B) identify and demonstrate ways to contribute and collaborate as an effective member of a team;

    (C) identify individual ethical and legal behavior standards according to professional and regulatory agencies;

    (D) research and discuss the impact of the English language proficiency requirements as prescribed by the Federal Aviation Regulations;

    (E) identify and explain the technical knowledge and skills related to human factors in health and safety in the worksite as addressed by industry standards;

    (F) explain the role of human factors in maintaining health and safety in the workplace and demonstrate personal responsibility to maintain health and safety in the worksite;

    (G) identify and explain how employees' personal responsibility attitudes can affect the success and profitability of a worksite;

    (H) apply reasoning skills to a variety of workplace situations to make ethical decisions;

    (I) identify industry standards related to employee appearance and health habits;

    (J) practice effective written and oral communication skills;

    (K) identify and practice effective listening skills; and

    (L) define and apply FAA standard terms that have specific expectations for performance, including check, inspect, overhaul, repair, service, and troubleshoot.

  (2) The student relates academic skills to the requirements of human factors. The student is expected to:

    (A) describe safety culture and organizational structures in the work environment;

    (B) identify and explain types of human error and human factor principles;

    (C) identify and discuss the chain-of-events theory, including pre-conditions and conditions for unsafe acts;

    (D) identify and discuss the 12 common causes of mistakes in the aviation workplace; and

    (E) research and discuss the purpose of safety management systems in the aviation workplace.

  (3) The student uses regulatory and industry standards and demonstrates technical knowledge and skills for human factors, utilizing aircraft, aircraft training devices, or equivalent simulated situations. The student is expected to:

    (A) complete and submit a malfunction and defect report; and

    (B) research and report on information regarding human factor errors.

  (4) The student relates academic skills to the requirements of aviation mathematics. The student is expected to:

    (A) perform algebraic operations involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, using positive and negative numbers;

    (B) determine areas and volumes of various geometric shapes;

    (C) solve ratio, proportion, and percentage problems; and

    (D) extract roots and raise numbers to a given power.

  (5) The student uses regulatory and industry standards and demonstrates technical knowledge and skills for aviation mathematics, utilizing aircraft, aircraft training devices, or equivalent simulated situations. The student is expected to:

    (A) compute the volume of a shape such as a baggage compartment, a fuel tank, or an engine cylinder;

    (B) compute the area of an aircraft wing;

    (C) convert between fractions and decimals;

    (D) compute torque value conversions between inch-pounds and foot-pounds; and

    (E) compute the compression ratio of a reciprocating engine cylinder.

  (6) The student relates academic skills to the requirements of fundamentals of electricity and electronics. The student is expected to:

    (A) explain electron theory, including magnetism, capacitance, induction, direct current electrical circuits, and alternating current electrical circuits;

    (B) explain electrical theories and laws, including Ohm's Law, Kirchhoff's Law, Watt's Law, Faraday's Law, Lenz's Law, and right-hand rule;

    (C) identify and explain electrical measurement principles and related tools and procedures for measuring voltage, current, resistance, and power;

    (D) compare types of batteries; and

    (E) compare series circuits and parallel circuits.

  (7) The student uses regulatory and industry standards and demonstrates technical knowledge and skills for fundamentals of electricity and electronics, utilizing aircraft, aircraft training devices, or equivalent simulated situations. The student is expected to:

    (A) use multimeters to perform circuit continuity tests, test a switch and fuse, and measure voltage, current, and resistance;

    (B) interpret aircraft electrical circuit diagrams and symbols;

    (C) inspect and service an aircraft battery; and

    (D) identify faults in circuits by using appropriate troubleshooting techniques.

  (8) The student relates academic skills to the requirements of physics for aviation. The student is expected to:

    (A) explain the theory of flight, including lift, weight, thrust, and drag, as related to Bernoulli's Principle, Newton's Laws of Motion, and fluid mechanics;

Cont'd...

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