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Texas Register Preamble


The Texas Real Estate Commission (TREC) proposes amendments to §535.50, concerning Definitions; §535.51, concerning General Requirements for a License; §535.53, concerning Corporations and Limited Liability Companies; §535.55, concerning Education Requirements for a Salesperson License; and §535.56, concerning Education and Experience Requirements for a Broker License. The amendments are proposed to implement the relevant provisions of Senate Bill 747 (SB 747), 82nd Texas Legislature, Regular Session (2011). In relevant part, SB 747 amends Texas Occupations Code, §1101.401 to expand from six months to one year the period of time in which an applicant may satisfy an examination requirement from the date the application is filed. In addition, the application and renewal requirements for business entities were changed in Texas Occupations Code, §1101.355 and §1101.453 to require that business entities applying for and renewing a broker license must provide proof that the entity maintains errors and omissions insurance with a minimum annual limit of $1 million if the designated broker owns less than 10 percent of the entity. Finally SB 747 amends Chapter 1101 of the Texas Occupations Code to delete the exemption from licensing for partnerships in which a general partner is a broker and requires licensure as a broker for any business entity as defined in §1.002 of the Business Organizations Code. Emergency action is simultaneously being taken to amend §§535.50, 535.51, and 535.53 to be consistent with SB 747 because the effective date of those provisions is September 1, 2011.

The amendments to §535.50 amend the list of definitions to define a designated broker of a business entity, to clarify that the designated broker must be an officer of a corporation, a manager of a limited liability company or a general partner of a partnership, and to incorporate the relevant provisions regarding the new broker responsibility continuing education course required under amendments to §1101.458 of the Act. The amendments to §535.51 clarify that an applicant must meet education and experience requirements before the applicant may take a qualifying examination. The amendments to §535.53 change the title of the section to apply to all business entities, not just corporations and limited liability companies, to add partnerships to the types of business entities that must be licensed, and to address the requirement that business entities must maintain errors and omissions insurance if the designated broker owns less than 10 percent of the entity.

Regarding the amendments to §535.55 and §535.56, the commission has the authority under §1101.362 of the Act to waive some or all of the education and experience requirements for someone who has been licensed within the six years preceding the date the application is filed. Under current §535.55, the commission has waived the education required for a salesperson license for an applicant who was licensed in the preceding six years and otherwise meets the requirements of the section. The proposed amendment to §535.55 would change the period from six years to two years so that an applicant who was licensed as a salesperson or broker in the preceding two years and otherwise meets the requirements of the section regarding MCE could apply for a salesperson license. Similarly, under current §535.56(a), the commission has waived the education and experience required for a broker license for a broker who was licensed in the preceding four years and otherwise meets the requirements of the subsection. The proposed rule would change the period from four years to two years and delete the reference to a salesperson so that a broker who had an active license in two of the preceding four years and otherwise meets the requirements of the section regarding MCE could apply for a broker license without meeting the new experience requirements.

In addition, amendments to §535.56 would add the rules required by amendments to §1101.356(b-1) of the Act to establish active experience requirements to apply for a broker license under §1101.356 and §1101.357 of the Act. An applicant would be required to establish that the applicant has obtained 3600 points of active experience with documentary evidence and a statement from the applicant's sponsoring broker at the time the experience was earned. Certain types of transactions would be worth a certain number of points and the applicant would be required to use the forms adopted by reference in the rule to summarize the transactions. An applicant would be able to continue to gain experience after an application has been submitted until such time that the applicant meets the total number required but before the applicant may take the qualifying examination. Experience earned after the application is submitted would be reported on a different form adopted by reference in the rule. If an applicant is unable to obtain sufficient documentation and/or the signature of the sponsoring broker, the applicant would be required to use an affidavit adopted by reference in the rule to describe the applicant's efforts to obtain the documentation and/or signatures. In addition, the applicant would be required to provided two additional affidavits each signed by a different individual familiar with the applicant's circumstances and attesting to the applicant's efforts to obtain the appropriate documentation. Finally, the rule would give the commission the discretion to request additional documentation, rely on the documentation provided under this subsection, or utilize any other information provided by the applicant to determine whether the applicant has sufficient experience as required by §1101.356 of the Act and §535.56.

Loretta R. DeHay, General Counsel, has determined that for the first five-year period the sections are in effect there will be no fiscal implications for the state or for units of local government as a result of enforcing or administering the sections. There is no anticipated impact on small businesses, micro-businesses or local or state employment as a result of implementing the sections. There is no anticipated economic cost to persons who are required to comply with the proposed sections, other than the costs of obtaining copies of the forms which would be available at no charge through the TREC web site and application filing fee.

Ms. DeHay also has determined that for each year of the first five years the sections as proposed are in effect the public benefit anticipated as a result of enforcing the sections will be will be consistency between the Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 1101 and 22 TAC Chapter 535.

Comments on the proposal may be submitted to Loretta R. DeHay, General Counsel, Texas Real Estate Commission, P.O. Box 12188, Austin, Texas 78711-2188. The deadline for comments is 30 days after publication in the Texas Register.

The amendments are proposed under Texas Occupations Code, §1101.151, which authorizes the Texas Real Estate Commission to adopt and enforce rules necessary to administer Chapters 1101 and 1102; and to establish standards of conduct and ethics for its licensees to fulfill the purposes of Chapters 1101 and 1102 and ensure compliance with Chapters 1101 and 1102.

The statute affected by this proposal is Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 1101. No other statute, code or article is affected by the proposed amendments.



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