Texas Register

TITLE 22 EXAMINING BOARDS
PART 5STATE BOARD OF DENTAL EXAMINERS
CHAPTER 114EXTENSION OF DUTIES OF AUXILIARY PERSONNEL--DENTAL ASSISTANTS
RULE §114.5Coronal Polishing
ISSUE 03/22/2024
ACTION Proposed
Preamble Texas Admin Code Rule

(a)"Coronal polishing" means the removal of plaque and extrinsic stain from exposed natural and restored tooth surfaces using an appropriate rotary instrument with rubber cup or brush and polishing agent. This includes the use of a toothbrush.

(b)A Texas-licensed dentist may delegate coronal polishing to a dental assistant, if the dental assistant:

  (1)works under the direct supervision of the licensed dentist; and [has]

   (2)meets the education requirements in subsection (c) of this section.

   [(2)at least two years experience as a dental assistant; and either]

    [(A)completed a minimum of eight (8) hours of clinical and didactic education in coronal polishing taken through a dental school, dental hygiene school, or dental assisting program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association and approved by the Board. The education must include courses on:]

      [(i)oral anatomy and tooth morphology relating to retention of plaque and stain;]

      [(ii)indications, contraindications, and complications of coronal polishing;]

      [(iii)principles of coronal polishing, including armamentarium, operator and patient positioning, technique, and polishing agents;]

      [(iv)infection control procedures;]

      [(v)polishing coronal surfaces of teeth; and]

      [(vi)jurisprudence relating to coronal polishing; or]

    [(B)has either:]

      [(i)graduated from a dental assisting program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association and approved by the board that includes specific didactic course work and clinical training in coronal polishing; or]

      [(ii)received certification of completion of requirements specified by the Dental Assisting National Board and approved by the Board.]

(c)To perform coronal polishing, a dental assistant must have either:

   (1)graduated from a dental assisting program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association (CODA) that includes specific didactic course work and clinical training in coronal polishing; or

  (2)completed a minimum of eight (8) hours of clinical and didactic education in coronal polishing taken through a dental school, dental hygiene school, or dental assisting program accredited by CODA. A dental assistant must have at least one-year experience as a dental assistant before applying to a CODA program to obtain coronal polishing education. The education must include courses on:

    (A)oral anatomy and tooth morphology relating to retention of plaque and stain;

    (B)indications, contraindications, and complications of coronal polishing;

    (C)principles of coronal polishing, including armamentarium, operator and patient positioning, technique, and polishing agents;

    (D)infection control procedures;

    (E)polishing coronal surfaces of teeth; and

    (F)jurisprudence relating to coronal polishing.

(d)[(c)] The delegated duty of polishing by a dental assistant may not be billed as a prophylaxis.

(e)[(d)] Coronal polishing must be in accordance with the minimum standard of care and limited to the dental assistant's scope of practice.

(f)[(e) ] The dental assistant must comply with the Dental Practice Act and Board Rules in the act of coronal polishing. Pursuant to §258.003 of the Dental Practice Act, the delegating dentist is responsible for all dental acts delegated to a dental assistant, including coronal polishing.

The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the proposal and found it to be within the state agency's legal authority to adopt.

Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on March 8, 2024

TRD-202401070

Lauren Studdard

General Counsel

State Board of Dental Examiners

Earliest possible date of adoption: April 21, 2024

For further information, please call: (512) 305-8910



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