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TITLE 16ECONOMIC REGULATION
PART 1RAILROAD COMMISSION OF TEXAS
CHAPTER 3OIL AND GAS DIVISION
RULE §3.95Underground Storage of Liquid or Liquefied Hydrocarbons in Salt Formations

  (1) Notice requirements. The applicant shall, no later than the date the application is mailed to or filed with the Commission, give notice of an application for a permit to create, operate, or maintain an underground hydrocarbon storage facility, or to amend an existing storage facility permit, by mailing or delivering a copy of the application form to:

    (A) the surface owner of the tract where the storage facility is located or is proposed to be located;

    (B) the surface owner of each tract adjoining the tract where the storage facility is located or is proposed to be located;

    (C) each oil, gas, or salt leaseholder, other than the applicant, of the tract on which the storage facility is located or is proposed to be located;

    (D) each oil, gas, or salt leaseholder of any tract adjoining the tract on which the storage facility is located or is proposed to be located;

    (E) the county clerk of the county where the storage facility is located or is proposed to be located; and

    (F) if the storage facility is located or proposed to be located within city limits, the city clerk or other appropriate city official.

  (2) Publication of notice. Notice of the application, in a form approved by the Commission or its designee, shall be published by the applicant once a week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county or counties where the facility is or is proposed to be located. The applicant shall file proof of publication prior to any hearing on the application or administrative approval of the application.

  (3) Notice by publication. The applicant shall make diligent efforts to ascertain the name and address of each person identified under paragraph (1)(A) - (D) of this subsection. The exercise of diligent efforts to ascertain the names and addresses of such persons shall require an examination of the county records where the facility is located and an investigation of any other information of which the applicant has actual knowledge. If, after diligent efforts, the applicant has been unable to ascertain the name and address of one or more persons required to be notified under paragraph (1)(A) - (D) of this subsection, the notice requirements for those persons are satisfied by the publication of the notice of application as required in paragraph (2) of this subsection. The applicant must submit an affidavit to the Commission specifying the efforts that were taken to identify each person whose name and/or address could not be ascertained.

  (4) Hearing required for new permits. A permit application for a new underground hydrocarbon storage facility will be considered for approval only after notice and hearing. The Commission will give notice of the hearing to all affected persons, local governments, and other persons who express, in writing, an interest in the application. After hearing, the examiner shall recommend a final action by the Commission.

  (5) Hearing on permit amendments.

    (A) An application for an amendment to an existing storage facility permit may be approved administratively if the Commission receives no protest from a person notified pursuant to the provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection, or from any other affected person.

    (B) If the Commission receives a protest from a person notified pursuant to paragraph (1) of this subsection or from any other affected person within 15 days of the date of receipt of the application by the Commission, or of the date of the third publication, whichever is later, or if the Commission determines that a hearing is in the public interest, then the applicant will be notified that the application cannot be approved administratively. The Commission will schedule a hearing on the application upon written request of the applicant. The Commission will give notice of the hearing to all affected persons, local governments, and other persons who express, in writing, an interest in the application. After hearing, the examiner shall recommend a final action by the Commission.

    (C) If the application is administratively denied, a hearing will be scheduled upon written request of the applicant. After hearing, the examiner shall recommend a final action by the Commission.

(f) Modification, cancellation, or suspension of a permit.

  (1) General. Any permit may be modified, suspended, or canceled after notice and opportunity for hearing if:

    (A) a material change in conditions has occurred in the operation, maintenance, or construction of the storage facility, or there are material deviations from the information originally furnished to the Commission. A change in conditions at a facility that does not affect the safe operation of the facility or the ability of the facility to operate without causing waste of hydrocarbons or pollution is not considered to be material;

    (B) fresh water is likely to be polluted as a result of continued operation of the facility;

    (C) there are material violations of the terms and provisions of the permit or Commission regulations;

    (D) the applicant has misrepresented any material facts during the permit issuance process; or

    (E) injected fluids are escaping or are likely to escape from the storage facility.

  (2) Imminent dangers. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection, in the event of an emergency that presents an imminent danger to life or property, or where waste of hydrocarbons, uncontrolled escape of hydrocarbons, or pollution of fresh water is imminent, the Commission or its designee may immediately suspend a storage facility permit until a final order is issued pursuant to a hearing, if any, conducted in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection. All operations at the facility shall cease upon suspension of a permit under this paragraph.

(g) Transfer of permit. A storage facility permit may not be transferred without the prior approval of the Commission or its designee. Until such transfer is approved by the Commission or its designee, the proposed transferee may not conduct any activities otherwise authorized by the permit. The following procedure shall be followed when requesting approval for transfer of a permit.

  (1) Request. Prior to transferring either ownership or operation of a storage facility, the permittee shall file a request for transfer of the permit with the Commission. Such request may not be filed unless a completed Form P-4, signed by both the permittee and the proposed transferee, has been filed with the Commission.

  (2) Approval. The Commission, or its designee, shall approve the transfer of a storage facility permit, provided:

    (A) the proposed transferee is not the subject of any unsatisfied Commission enforcement order at the time of the request for permit transfer; and

    (B) there are no existing violations of any Commission regulation, order, or permit at the storage facility at the time of the request for permit transfer that have been documented by the Commission, or its employees, unless the proposed transferee agrees to correct the violations according to a compliance schedule approved by the Commission, or its designee.

  (3) Good cause. Notwithstanding paragraph (2) of this subsection, for good cause shown the Commission or its designee may require public notice and opportunity for hearing prior to taking action on a request for transfer of a permit. Such request may be denied after notice and opportunity for hearing if the Commission or its designee finds that transfer of the permit would not be in the public interest.

(h) Safety. The following safety requirements shall apply to all underground hydrocarbon storage facilities, except as specifically provided otherwise, provided, however, that the provisions of this subsection shall not apply to any hydrocarbon storage well that is out of service and disconnected from all surface piping. Notwithstanding the compliance time periods specified in this subsection, a new storage facility permitted under this section must have all required safety measures and equipment in place before commencement of storage operations at the facility. All storage facilities that are permitted on the effective date of this section must have such safety measures and equipment in place within the period of time specified. Further, until such a facility has all the safety measures and devices required by paragraphs (2) - (7) and (13) - (16) of this subsection in place, the facility must have an attendant on site at all times. Notwithstanding the compliance time periods specified in paragraph (2)(B) of this subsection, no storage well in active service may be operated without a fully functional emergency shutdown valve unless in compliance with specified conditions of paragraph (2)(C) of this subsection.

Cont'd...

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